来自os.walk()的python文档:

# Delete everything reachable from the directory named in 'top',
# assuming there are no symbolic links.
# CAUTION:  This is dangerous!  For example, if top == '/', it
# could delete all your disk files.
import os
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(top, topdown=False):
    for name in files:
        os.remove(os.path.join(root, name))
    for name in dirs:
        os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, name))

如果你不想使用shutil模块，你可以使用os模块。

from os import listdir, rmdir, remove
for i in listdir(directoryToRemove):
    os.remove(os.path.join(directoryToRemove, i))
rmdir(directoryToRemove) # Now the directory is empty of files

它有助于删除包含所有文件和文件夹的目录

import os


def rrmdir(path):
    for entry in os.scandir(path):
        if entry.is_dir():
            rrmdir(entry)
        else:
            os.remove(entry)
    os.rmdir(path)

import os
import stat
import shutil

def errorRemoveReadonly(func, path, exc):
    excvalue = exc[1]
    if func in (os.rmdir, os.remove) and excvalue.errno == errno.EACCES:
        # change the file to be readable,writable,executable: 0777
        os.chmod(path, stat.S_IRWXU | stat.S_IRWXG | stat.S_IRWXO)  
        # retry
        func(path)
    else:
        # raiseenter code here

shutil.rmtree(path, ignore_errors=False, onerror=errorRemoveReadonly) 

如果设置了ignore_errors，错误将被忽略;否则，如果设置了onerror，则调用它来处理带有参数(func, path, exc_info)的错误，其中func是os。listdir,操作系统。Remove, or os.rmdir;Path是导致该函数失败的参数;exc_info是由sys.exc_info()返回的元组。如果ignore_errors为false且onerror为None，则会引发异常。在这里输入代码

您可以尝试下面的代码删除文件或文件夹，而不管它们是空的还是非空的。

import shutil
import os

directory = "path/to/the/root/folder"
files_in_directory = os.listdir(directory)

for file in files_in_directory:
    try:
        path_to_file_or_folder = os.path.join(directory, file)
        shutil.rmtree(path_to_file_or_folder)
    except:
        os.unlink(path_to_file_or_folder)

从docs.python.org:

这个例子展示了如何在Windows中删除目录树 有些文件设置了只读位。它使用onerror 回调以清除只读位并重新尝试删除。任何 随后的失败将会传播。 导入os, stat 进口shutil Def remove_readonly(func, path， _) "清除只读位并重新尝试删除" 操作系统。chmod(路径,stat.S_IWRITE) func(路径) shutil。rmtree(目录,onerror = remove_readonly)