连接Java - MySQL:不允许公钥检索

我尝试使用连接器8.0.11连接MySQL数据库与Java。一切似乎都很好，但我得到这个异常:

Exception in thread "main" java.sql.SQLNonTransientConnectionException: Public Key Retrieval is not allowed at
     com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:108) at 
     com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:95) at
     com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLExceptionsMapping.translateException(SQLExceptionsMapping.java:122) at     
     com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:862) at 
     com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.(ConnectionImpl.java:444) at
     com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:230) at
     com.mysql.cj.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:226) at
     com.mysql.cj.jdbc.MysqlDataSource.getConnection(MysqlDataSource.java:438) at
     com.mysql.cj.jdbc.MysqlDataSource.getConnection(MysqlDataSource.java:146) at
     com.mysql.cj.jdbc.MysqlDataSource.getConnection(MysqlDataSource.java:119) at
     ConnectionManager.getConnection(ConnectionManager.java:28) at
     Main.main(Main.java:8)

下面是我的Connection Manager类:

public class ConnectionManager {

    public static final String serverTimeZone = "UTC";
    public static final String serverName = "localhost";
    public static final String databaseName ="biblioteka";
    public static final int portNumber = 3306;
    public static final String user = "anyroot";
    public static final String password = "anyroot";
    
    public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
    
        MysqlDataSource dataSource = new MysqlDataSource();
    
        dataSource.setUseSSL( false );
        dataSource.setServerTimezone( serverTimeZone );
        dataSource.setServerName( serverName );
        dataSource.setDatabaseName( databaseName );
        dataSource.setPortNumber( portNumber );
        dataSource.setUser( user );
        dataSource.setPassword( password );
        
        return dataSource.getConnection();
    }
}

当前回答

在我的情况下，上述错误实际上是由于错误的用户名和密码。解决方法: 1. 打开DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/? "useSSL=false"， "用户名"，"密码"); 用户名和密码字段可能错误。输入用于启动mysql客户端的用户名和密码。用户名一般为root，密码为mysql启动界面出现类似界面时输入的字符串

注意:在您的情况下，端口名3306可能不同。

2018-12-16 18:49:03

其他回答

如果你在连接mysql(运行mysql的本地或mysql容器)时出现以下错误:

java.sql.SQLNonTransientConnectionException:不允许公钥检索

解决方案: 在数据库服务中添加以下行:

command: --default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password

2019-07-15 23:26:44

此解决方案适用于MacOS Sierra，并运行MySQL 8.0.11版本。请确保您在构建路径中添加了驱动程序-“添加外部jar”应该与SQL版本匹配。

String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/syscharacterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC&rewriteBatchedStatements=true";

2018-11-25 02:15:44

作为建议的答案，您可以尝试使用mysql_native_password身份验证插件而不是caching_sha2_password身份验证插件。

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'your_password_here';

2018-11-14 12:37:50

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/database?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true&useSSL=false

您可以将这一行插入到应用程序中。属性文件，这意味着，

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ This one uses mysql as the database service. I think this can changed by using relavent name and the port of your database name. database?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true = use the database named database if you haven't already make a database like that, make a new one. allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true = to allow the client to automatically request the public key from the server. (This part might be additional) useSSL=false = This will disable SSL and also suppress the SSL errors

此外，要警惕同一文件中的spring.jpa.database-platform=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL8Dialect属性。

最后检查是否在pom.xml文件的dependencies中添加了以下依赖项。

<dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>8.0.23</version>
</dependency>

2022-06-02 16:23:22

当我遇到根帐户“不允许公开密钥检索”的问题时，我更新了这个参数。

2022-02-16 09:15:20

连接Java - MySQL:不允许公钥检索

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