如果你在Windows上使用curl:

curl -H "Content-Type: application/xml" -d "<?xml version="""1.0""" encoding="""UTF-8""" standalone="""yes"""?><message><sender>Me</sender><content>Hello!</content></message>" http://localhost:8080/webapp/rest/hello

从手册上看，我相信这些就是你要找的机器人

-F/--form <name=content> (HTTP) This lets curl emulate a filled-in form in which a user has pressed the submit button. This causes curl to POST data using the Content-Type multipart/form-data according to RFC2388. This enables uploading of binary files etc. To force the 'content' part to be a file, prefix the file name with an @ sign. Example, to send your password file to the server, where 'password' is the name of the form-field to which /etc/passwd will be the input: curl -F password=@/etc/passwd www.mypasswords.com

在你的例子中，这就像 curl -F file=@/some/file/on/your/local/disk http://localhost:8080

如果该问题与您的其他Hudson问题有关，请使用它们提供的命令。命令行中的XML是这样的:

$ curl -X POST -d '<run>...</run>' \
http://user:pass@myhost:myport/path/of/url

你需要稍微改变一下从文件中读取:

 $ curl -X POST -d @myfilename http://user:pass@myhost:myport/path/of/url

阅读手册。后面是-d Parameter的摘要。

-d/--data (HTTP) Sends the specified data in a POST request to the HTTP server, in the same way that a browser does when a user has filled in an HTML form and presses the submit button. This will cause curl to pass the data to the server using the content-type application/x-www-form-urlencoded. Compare to -F/--form. -d/--data is the same as --data-ascii. To post data purely binary, you should instead use the --data-binary option. To URL-encode the value of a form field you may use --data-urlencode. If any of these options is used more than once on the same command line, the data pieces specified will be merged together with a separating &-symbol. Thus, using '-d name=daniel -d skill=lousy' would generate a post chunk that looks like 'name=daniel&skill=lousy'. If you start the data with the letter @, the rest should be a file name to read the data from, or - if you want curl to read the data from stdin. The contents of the file must already be URL-encoded. Multiple files can also be specified. Posting data from a file named 'foobar' would thus be done with --data @foobar.

如果你在Windows上使用curl:

curl -H "Content-Type: application/xml" -d "<?xml version="""1.0""" encoding="""UTF-8""" standalone="""yes"""?><message><sender>Me</sender><content>Hello!</content></message>" http://localhost:8080/webapp/rest/hello

使用Jenkins 1.494，我能够在Ubuntu Linux 12.10上使用curl和——form参数将文件发送到作业参数:

curl --form name=myfileparam --form file=@/local/path/to/your/file.xml \
  -Fjson='{"parameter": {"name": "myfileparam", "file": "file"}}' \
  -Fsubmit=Build \
  http://user:password@jenkinsserver/job/jobname/build

在Jenkins服务器上，我配置了一个接受单个参数的作业:名为myfileparam的文件上传参数。

curl调用的第一行使用名为myfileparam的参数构造了一个web表单(与作业中的相同);它的值将是本地文件系统中名为/local/path/to/your/file.txt的文件的内容。符号前缀@告诉curl发送一个本地文件，而不是给定的文件名。

第二行定义了一个与第一行的表单参数匹配的JSON请求:一个名为myfileparam的文件参数。

第三行激活表单的Build按钮。第四行是带有“/build”后缀的作业URL。

如果调用成功，curl返回0。如果不成功，则将来自服务的错误或异常打印到控制台。这个答案很大程度上来自一篇与哈德森有关的旧博客文章，我根据自己的需要对它进行了解构和重新编写。

下面是如何在Windows上使用curl命令行在Windows上POST XML。最好使用batch/。CMD文件:

curl -i -X POST -H "Content-Type: text/xml" -d             ^
"^<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" ?^>                ^
    ^<Transaction^>                                           ^
        ^<SomeParam1^>Some-Param-01^</SomeParam1^>            ^
        ^<Password^>SomePassW0rd^</Password^>                 ^
        ^<Transaction_Type^>00^</Transaction_Type^>           ^
        ^<CardHoldersName^>John Smith^</CardHoldersName^>     ^
        ^<DollarAmount^>9.97^</DollarAmount^>                 ^
        ^<Card_Number^>4111111111111111^</Card_Number^>       ^
        ^<Expiry_Date^>1118^</Expiry_Date^>                   ^
        ^<VerificationStr2^>123^</VerificationStr2^>          ^
        ^<CVD_Presence_Ind^>1^</CVD_Presence_Ind^>            ^
        ^<Reference_No^>Some Reference Text^</Reference_No^>  ^
        ^<Client_Email^>john@smith.com^</Client_Email^>       ^
        ^<Client_IP^>123.4.56.7^</Client_IP^>                 ^
        ^<Tax1Amount^>^</Tax1Amount^>                         ^
        ^<Tax2Amount^>^</Tax2Amount^>                         ^
    ^</Transaction^>                                          ^
" "http://localhost:8080"