Sudo: npm:命令未找到

我正在尝试升级到最新版本的节点。我在http://davidwalsh.name/upgrade-nodejs上按照说明操作

但当我这样做的时候:

sudo npm install -g n

我得到了错误:

sudo: npm: command not found

NPM没有sudo也能工作。当我这样做的时候:

whereis node

我明白了:

node: /usr/bin/node /usr/lib/node /usr/bin/X11/node /usr/local/node

运行:

which npm

显示:

/usr/local/node/bin/npm

我在https://stackoverflow.com/a/5062718/1246159上尝试了解决方案

但还是得到相同的错误。我还查看了/etc/sudoers文件，相关行是:

Defaults        secure_path="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"

在我看来这很好。我怎么可能得到NPM工作与sudo命令?

当前回答

安装node.js并简单运行

npm install -g bower

从您的项目主管

2016-01-11 07:29:23

其他回答

我在《Homestead》中也遇到了同样的问题，并尝试了许多方法。我试过

Sudo apt-get install nodejs

我得到以下错误:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 npm : Depends: nodejs but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-abbrev (>= 1.0.4) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ansi (>= 0.3.0-2) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ansi-color-table but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-archy but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-block-stream but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-fstream (>= 0.1.22) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-fstream-ignore but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-github-url-from-git but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-glob (>= 3.1.21) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-graceful-fs (>= 2.0.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-inherits but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ini (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-lockfile but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-lru-cache (>= 2.3.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-minimatch (>= 0.2.11) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-mkdirp (>= 0.3.3) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-gyp (>= 0.10.9) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-nopt (>= 3.0.1) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-npmlog but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-once but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-osenv but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-read but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-read-package-json (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-request (>= 2.25.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-retry but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-rimraf (>= 2.2.2) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-semver (>= 2.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-sha but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-slide but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-tar (>= 0.1.18) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-underscore but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-which but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

最后我尝试了

Sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

它运行得很好。

root@homestead:/usr/local/bin# npm -v
3.10.10

root@homestead:/usr/local/bin# node -v
v6.13.0

2018-03-04 16:45:38

npm文件应该在/usr/local/bin/npm.如果没有，请在他们的网站上重新安装node.js。这对我来说很管用。

2015-07-30 21:09:16

如果你已经下载了节点包并提取到/opt这样的地方，你可以简单地在/usr/local/bin中创建符号链接。

/usr/local/bin/npm -> /opt/node-v4.6.0-linux-x64/bin/npm
/usr/local/bin/node -> /opt/node-v4.6.0-linux-x64/bin/node

2016-10-08 17:49:11

你可以通过为npm和node创建符号链接来解决这个问题，这是快速而简单的:

sudo ln -s $(which npm) /usr/local/bin/npm
sudo ln -s $(which node) /usr/local/bin/node

我使用which来获取位置，然后将其作为变量传递给命令，例如$(npm)。

我也为node创建了一个符号链接，因为npm依赖于节点。

然后你就可以:

sudo npm -v

不需要重新安装节点或在整个目录上使用chmod。

2022-08-10 14:42:43

在我的例子中，由于某种原因，在安装了一些python模块后，我突然开始收到消息，说node没有安装或没有被识别为命令。经过检查，我的路径被注册在.bashrc中。所以我找到了那个文件，一切都恢复正常了。

来源 .巴什尔克

2022-05-24 16:16:48

Sudo: npm:命令未找到

推荐文章

最新文章

标签