Sudo: npm:命令未找到

我正在尝试升级到最新版本的节点。我在http://davidwalsh.name/upgrade-nodejs上按照说明操作

但当我这样做的时候:

sudo npm install -g n

我得到了错误:

sudo: npm: command not found

NPM没有sudo也能工作。当我这样做的时候:

whereis node

我明白了:

node: /usr/bin/node /usr/lib/node /usr/bin/X11/node /usr/local/node

运行:

which npm

显示:

/usr/local/node/bin/npm

我在https://stackoverflow.com/a/5062718/1246159上尝试了解决方案

但还是得到相同的错误。我还查看了/etc/sudoers文件，相关行是:

Defaults        secure_path="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"

在我看来这很好。我怎么可能得到NPM工作与sudo命令?

当前回答

我用……解决了这个问题

apt-get install npm2deb

2016-11-14 15:09:49

其他回答

对我来说，上面提到的任何使用Homebrew的方法在macOS上都不起作用。因此，我使用Homebrew卸载了node，并从https://nodejs.org/en/download/下载了node包并安装了它。这招很管用。

2020-04-13 19:56:33

所以，对于那些使用:

NVM和自制

请务必设置节点版本号。对我来说，我的节点版本已不再设置。所以，我检查了我使用的版本

nvm劳拉·舒尔茨

这列出了v16.13.1，所以我设置它使用这个

NVM使用16

一旦我的节点版本设置好，NPM命令又可以工作了

2022-03-08 04:33:40

我在《Homestead》中也遇到了同样的问题，并尝试了许多方法。我试过

Sudo apt-get install nodejs

我得到以下错误:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 npm : Depends: nodejs but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-abbrev (>= 1.0.4) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ansi (>= 0.3.0-2) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ansi-color-table but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-archy but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-block-stream but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-fstream (>= 0.1.22) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-fstream-ignore but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-github-url-from-git but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-glob (>= 3.1.21) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-graceful-fs (>= 2.0.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-inherits but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ini (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-lockfile but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-lru-cache (>= 2.3.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-minimatch (>= 0.2.11) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-mkdirp (>= 0.3.3) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-gyp (>= 0.10.9) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-nopt (>= 3.0.1) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-npmlog but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-once but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-osenv but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-read but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-read-package-json (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-request (>= 2.25.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-retry but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-rimraf (>= 2.2.2) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-semver (>= 2.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-sha but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-slide but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-tar (>= 0.1.18) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-underscore but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-which but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

最后我尝试了

Sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

它运行得很好。

root@homestead:/usr/local/bin# npm -v
3.10.10

root@homestead:/usr/local/bin# node -v
v6.13.0

2018-03-04 16:45:38

我必须这么做

sudo apt-get install npm

这对我很管用。

2016-01-01 17:24:44

我也有同样的问题;下面是修复它的命令:

Sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/node /usr/bin/node Sudo ln -s /usr/local/lib/node /usr/lib/node Sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/npm /usr/bin/npm Sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/node-waf /usr/bin/node-waf

2016-10-20 14:01:43

Sudo: npm:命令未找到

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