我的UI部分如下所示:

<RelativeLayout
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="50dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="9dp"
    android:padding="5dp">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/etSearchToolbar"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:textSize="13dp"
        android:padding="10dp"
        android:textColor="@android:color/darker_gray"
        android:textStyle="normal"
        android:hint="Search"
        android:imeOptions="actionSearch"
        android:inputType="text"
        android:background="@drawable/edittext_bg"
        android:maxLines="1" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/ivClearSearchText"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:layout_marginRight="6dp"
        android:src="@drawable/balloon_overlay_close"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" />
</RelativeLayout>

edittext_bg.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- res/drawable/rounded_edittext_focused.xml -->
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:padding="10dp"
    android:shape="rectangle" >

    <solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />

    <stroke
        android:width="1dp"
        android:color="#C9C9CE" />

    <corners
        android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
        android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
        android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
        android:topRightRadius="15dp" />

</shape>

balloon_overlay_close.png

交叉/清除按钮隐藏/显示:

searchBox.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
    @Override
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {}

    @Override
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {
        if(charSequence.length() > 0){
            clearSearch.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        }else{
            clearSearch.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {}
});

处理搜索内容(即当用户从软键盘点击搜索时)

searchBox.setOnEditorActionListener(new TextView.OnEditorActionListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onEditorAction(TextView v, int actionId, KeyEvent event) {
        if (actionId == EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_SEARCH) {
            String contents = searchBox.getText().toString().trim();
            if(contents.length() > 0){
                //do search

            }else{
                //if something to do for empty edittext
            }

            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
});

明确/十字按钮

clearSearch.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        searchBox.setText("");
    }
});

这是一个kotlin溶液。把这个助手方法放在某个kotlin文件中

fun EditText.setupClearButtonWithAction() {

    addTextChangedListener(object : TextWatcher {
        override fun afterTextChanged(editable: Editable?) {
            val clearIcon = if (editable?.isNotEmpty() == true) R.drawable.ic_clear else 0
            setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(0, 0, clearIcon, 0)
        }

        override fun beforeTextChanged(s: CharSequence?, start: Int, count: Int, after: Int) = Unit
        override fun onTextChanged(s: CharSequence?, start: Int, before: Int, count: Int) = Unit
    })

    setOnTouchListener(View.OnTouchListener { _, event ->
        if (event.action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
            if (event.rawX >= (this.right - this.compoundPaddingRight)) {
                this.setText("")
                return@OnTouchListener true
            }
        }
        return@OnTouchListener false
    })
}

然后像下面那样在onCreate方法中使用它，你应该很好

yourEditText.setupClearButtonWithAction()

顺便说一句，你必须添加R.drawable。Ic_clear或清除图标。这个来自谷歌- https://fonts.google.com/icons?selected=Material%20Icons%20Outlined%3Aclear%3A

如果你在框架布局或你可以创建一个框架布局，我尝试了另一种方法....

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/inputSearch"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:drawableRight="@drawable/ic_actionbar"
    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
    android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/back_button"/>

<Button
    android:id="@+id/clear_text_invisible_button"
    android:layout_width="30dp"
    android:layout_height="30dp"
    android:layout_gravity="right|center_vertical"
    android:background="@color/transparent"
    android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/inputSearch"
    android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/inputSearch"
    android:layout_alignRight="@+id/inputSearch"
    android:layout_alignEnd="@+id/inputSearch"
    android:layout_marginRight="13dp"
    />

这是一个编辑文本，我把一个十字图标作为一个右绘图，然后在它上面我放了一个透明的按钮，清除文本。

明确的文本:

"文本字段带有清晰的文本尾随图标。"

如果设置了，当文本出现时将显示一个图标，按下该图标将清除输入文本。

    ...
    app:endIconMode="clear_text">
​
    ...
​
</com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout>

我把它留在这里:

material.io

例子

您可以使用这个代码片段和Jaydip回答多个按钮。在获得ET和按钮元素的引用后调用它。我使用了vececotr button，所以你必须将button元素更改为ImageButton:

private void setRemovableET(final EditText et, final ImageButton resetIB) {

        et.setOnFocusChangeListener(new View.OnFocusChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
                if (hasFocus && et.getText().toString().length() > 0)
                    resetIB.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                else
                    resetIB.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            }
        });

        resetIB.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                et.setText("");
                resetIB.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            }
        });

        et.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {}
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
                                          int count, int after) {
            }
            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
                                      int before, int count) {
                if(s.length() != 0){
                    resetIB.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                }else{
                    resetIB.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                }
            }
        });
    }

下面是kotlin中简单的完整解决方案。

整个布局就是你的搜索栏

<RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="35dp"
        android:layout_margin="10dp"
        android:background="@drawable/your_desired_drawable">

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/search_et"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
            android:layout_toStartOf="@id/clear_btn"
            android:background="@null"
            android:hint="search..."
            android:imeOptions="actionSearch"
            android:inputType="text"
            android:maxLines="1"
            android:paddingStart="15dp"
            android:paddingEnd="10dp" />

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/clear_btn"
            android:layout_width="20dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:layout_marginEnd="15dp"
            android:visibility="gone"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_baseline_clear_24"/>

    </RelativeLayout>

现在这是清除按钮的功能，粘贴这段代码在onCreate方法。

search_et.addTextChangedListener(object: TextWatcher {
            override fun beforeTextChanged(s:CharSequence, start:Int, count:Int, after:Int) {
            }
            override fun onTextChanged(s:CharSequence, start:Int, before:Int, count:Int) {
            }
            override fun afterTextChanged(s: Editable) {
                if (s.isNotEmpty()){
                    clear_btn.visibility = VISIBLE
                    clear_btn.setOnClickListener {
                        search_et.text.clear()
                    }
                }else{
                    clear_btn.visibility = GONE
                }
            }
        })