今天我在我的angular 6应用中集成了ng2文件上传包，它非常简单，请找到下面的高级代码。

导入ng2-file-upload模块

app.module.ts

    import { FileUploadModule } from 'ng2-file-upload';

    ------
    ------
    imports:      [ FileUploadModule ],
    ------
    ------

组件的文件导入FileUploader

app.component.ts

    import { FileUploader, FileLikeObject } from 'ng2-file-upload';
    ------
    ------
    const URL = 'http://localhost:3000/fileupload/';
    ------
    ------

     public uploader: FileUploader = new FileUploader({
        url: URL,
        disableMultipart : false,
        autoUpload: true,
        method: 'post',
        itemAlias: 'attachment'

        });

      public onFileSelected(event: EventEmitter<File[]>) {
        const file: File = event[0];
        console.log(file);

      }
    ------
    ------

组件HTML添加文件标签

app.component.html

 <input type="file" #fileInput ng2FileSelect [uploader]="uploader" (onFileSelected)="onFileSelected($event)" />

Working Online stackblitz链接:https://ng2-file-upload-example.stackblitz.io

Stackblitz代码示例:https://stackblitz.com/edit/ng2-file-upload-example

官方文档链接https://valor-software.com/ng2-file-upload/

我已经上传文件使用引用。以这种方式上传文件不需要包。

//要写入.ts文件的代码

@ViewChild("fileInput") fileInput;

addFile(): void {
let fi = this.fileInput.nativeElement;
if (fi.files && fi.files[0]) {
  let fileToUpload = fi.files[0];
    this.admin.addQuestionApi(fileToUpload)
      .subscribe(
        success => {
          this.loading = false;
          this.flashMessagesService.show('Uploaded successfully', {
            classes: ['alert', 'alert-success'],
            timeout: 1000,
          });
        },
        error => {
          this.loading = false;
          if(error.statusCode==401) this.router.navigate(['']);
          else
            this.flashMessagesService.show(error.message, {
              classes: ['alert', 'alert-danger'],
              timeout: 1000,
            });
        });
  }

}

//服务中要编写的代码。ts文件

addQuestionApi(fileToUpload: any){
var headers = this.getHeadersForMultipart();
let input = new FormData();
input.append("file", fileToUpload);

return this.http.post(this.baseUrl+'addQuestions', input, {headers:headers})
      .map(response => response.json())
      .catch(this.errorHandler);

}

//用HTML编写的代码

<input type="file" #fileInput>

根据上面的答案，我用Angular 5.x构建了这个

只需调用uploadFile(url, file).subscribe()来触发上传

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import {HttpClient, HttpParams, HttpRequest, HttpEvent} from '@angular/common/http';
import {Observable} from "rxjs";

@Injectable()
export class UploadService {

  constructor(private http: HttpClient) { }

  // file from event.target.files[0]
  uploadFile(url: string, file: File): Observable<HttpEvent<any>> {

    let formData = new FormData();
    formData.append('upload', file);

    let params = new HttpParams();

    const options = {
      params: params,
      reportProgress: true,
    };

    const req = new HttpRequest('POST', url, formData, options);
    return this.http.request(req);
  }
}

在组件中像这样使用它

  // At the drag drop area
  // (drop)="onDropFile($event)"
  onDropFile(event: DragEvent) {
    event.preventDefault();
    this.uploadFile(event.dataTransfer.files);
  }

  // At the drag drop area
  // (dragover)="onDragOverFile($event)"
  onDragOverFile(event) {
    event.stopPropagation();
    event.preventDefault();
  }

  // At the file input element
  // (change)="selectFile($event)"
  selectFile(event) {
    this.uploadFile(event.target.files);
  }

  uploadFile(files: FileList) {
    if (files.length == 0) {
      console.log("No file selected!");
      return

    }
    let file: File = files[0];

    this.upload.uploadFile(this.appCfg.baseUrl + "/api/flash/upload", file)
      .subscribe(
        event => {
          if (event.type == HttpEventType.UploadProgress) {
            const percentDone = Math.round(100 * event.loaded / event.total);
            console.log(`File is ${percentDone}% loaded.`);
          } else if (event instanceof HttpResponse) {
            console.log('File is completely loaded!');
          }
        },
        (err) => {
          console.log("Upload Error:", err);
        }, () => {
          console.log("Upload done");
        }
      )
  }

今天我在我的angular 6应用中集成了ng2文件上传包，它非常简单，请找到下面的高级代码。

导入ng2-file-upload模块

app.module.ts

    import { FileUploadModule } from 'ng2-file-upload';

    ------
    ------
    imports:      [ FileUploadModule ],
    ------
    ------

组件的文件导入FileUploader

app.component.ts

    import { FileUploader, FileLikeObject } from 'ng2-file-upload';
    ------
    ------
    const URL = 'http://localhost:3000/fileupload/';
    ------
    ------

     public uploader: FileUploader = new FileUploader({
        url: URL,
        disableMultipart : false,
        autoUpload: true,
        method: 'post',
        itemAlias: 'attachment'

        });

      public onFileSelected(event: EventEmitter<File[]>) {
        const file: File = event[0];
        console.log(file);

      }
    ------
    ------

组件HTML添加文件标签

app.component.html

 <input type="file" #fileInput ng2FileSelect [uploader]="uploader" (onFileSelected)="onFileSelected($event)" />

Working Online stackblitz链接:https://ng2-file-upload-example.stackblitz.io

Stackblitz代码示例:https://stackblitz.com/edit/ng2-file-upload-example

官方文档链接https://valor-software.com/ng2-file-upload/

下面的代码以最简单的形式在Angular 6/7中工作

this.http.post("http://destinationurl.com/endpoint", fileFormData)
  .subscribe(response => {
    //handle response
  }, err => {
    //handle error
  });

下面是完整的实现

Angular 2对上传文件提供了很好的支持。不需要第三方库。

<input type="file" (change)="fileChange($event)" placeholder="Upload file" accept=".pdf,.doc,.docx">

fileChange(event) {
    let fileList: FileList = event.target.files;
    if(fileList.length > 0) {
        let file: File = fileList[0];
        let formData:FormData = new FormData();
        formData.append('uploadFile', file, file.name);
        let headers = new Headers();
        /** In Angular 5, including the header Content-Type can invalidate your request */
        headers.append('Content-Type', 'multipart/form-data');
        headers.append('Accept', 'application/json');
        let options = new RequestOptions({ headers: headers });
        this.http.post(`${this.apiEndPoint}`, formData, options)
            .map(res => res.json())
            .catch(error => Observable.throw(error))
            .subscribe(
                data => console.log('success'),
                error => console.log(error)
            )
    }
}

使用@angular/core": "~2.0.0"和@angular/http: "~2.0.0"