试试下面的swift代码(在Xcode 6.3.1中测试):

    import UIKit

    class KEUITapGesture150427 : UIViewController {
      var _myTap: UITapGestureRecognizer?
      var _myView: UIView?

      override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        view.backgroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor();

        _myTap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self
, action: Selector("_myHandleTap:"))
        _myTap!.numberOfTapsRequired = 1

        _myView = UIView(frame: CGRectMake(100, 200, 100, 100))
        _myView!.backgroundColor=UIColor.blueColor()
        _myView!.layer.cornerRadius = 20
        _myView!.layer.borderWidth = 1
        _myView!.addGestureRecognizer(_myTap!)
        view.addSubview(_myView!)
      }

      func _myHandleTap(sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
        if sender.state == .Ended {
          println("_myHandleTap(sender.state == .Ended)")
          sender.view!.backgroundColor
          = UIColor(red: CGFloat(drand48()), green: CGFloat(drand48()), blue: CGFloat(drand48()), alpha: 1.0);
        }
      }
    }

注意，你的目标可以是UIResponder的任何子类，参见(在Xcode 6.3.1中测试):

    import UIKit

    class MyTapTarget  : UIResponder {
      func _myHandleTap2(sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
        if sender.state == .Ended {
          println("_myHandleTap2(sender.state == .Ended)")
          sender.view!.backgroundColor
            = UIColor(red: CGFloat(drand48()), green: CGFloat(drand48()), blue: CGFloat(drand48()), alpha: 1.0);
        }
      }
    }

    class KEUITapGesture150427b : UIViewController {
      var _myTap: UITapGestureRecognizer?
      var _myView: UIView?
      var _myTapTarget: MyTapTarget?

      override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        view.backgroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor();

        _myTapTarget = MyTapTarget()
        _myTap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: _myTapTarget!
, action: Selector("_myHandleTap2:"))
        _myTap!.numberOfTapsRequired = 1

        _myView = UIView(frame: CGRectMake(100, 200, 100, 100))
        _myView!.backgroundColor=UIColor.blueColor()
        _myView!.layer.cornerRadius = 20
        _myView!.layer.borderWidth = 1
        _myView!.addGestureRecognizer(_myTap!)
        view.addSubview(_myView!)
      }
    }

实现轻触手势

let tap: UITapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "touchHappen") 
view.userInteractionEnabled = true
view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)

当点击被识别时调用此函数。

func touchHappen() {
    //Causes the view (or one of its embedded text fields) to resign the first responder status.
    self.view.endEditing(true)
}

针对Swift 3 +的更新

let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.touchHappen(_:)))
yourView.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
yourView.userInteractionEnabled = true

func touchHappen(_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
    print("Hello Dear you are here")
}

对于Swift 4:

let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.handleTap(_:)))

view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)

view.isUserInteractionEnabled = true

self.view.addSubview(view)

// function which is triggered when handleTap is called
@objc func handleTap(_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
    print("Hello World")
}

在Swift 4中，你需要显式地指出触发的函数是可从Objective-C调用的，所以你需要添加@objc你的handleTap函数。

请看@Ali Beadle的回答:Swift 4添加手势:覆盖vs @objc

内部ViewDidLoad

let tapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(imageTapped(tapGestureRecognizer:)))
    self.imgMainAdView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
    self.imgMainAdView.addGestureRecognizer(tapGestureRecognizer)

//MARK: - Image Tap Method -
@objc func imageTapped(tapGestureRecognizer: UITapGestureRecognizer)
{
    print("Tapped")
    if let url = URL(string: self.strMAinAdvLink)
    {
        UIApplication.shared.open(url, options: [:])
    }
}

打电话的目的

@IBAction func btnCall1Action(_ sender: Any)
{
    let text = self.strPhoneNumber1!
    let test = String(text.filter { !" -()".contains($0) })
    UIApplication.shared.openURL(NSURL(string: "tel://\(test)")! as URL)
}

邮件的目的

MFMailComposeViewControllerDelegate

 @IBAction func btnMailAction(_ sender: Any)
{
    let strEmail = SAFESTRING(str:  (self.dictEventDetails?.value(forKeyPath: "Email.value_text.email") as! String))

    if !MFMailComposeViewController.canSendMail()
    {
        AppDelegate.sharedInstance().showAlertAction(strTitle: "OK", strMessage: "Mail services are not available") { (success) in
        }
        return
    }
    let composeVC = MFMailComposeViewController()
    composeVC.mailComposeDelegate = self
    composeVC.setToRecipients([strEmail])
    composeVC.setSubject("")
    composeVC.setMessageBody("", isHTML: false)
    self.present(composeVC, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
func mailComposeController(_ controller: MFMailComposeViewController, didFinishWith result: MFMailComposeResult, error: Error?)
{
    controller.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}

对于任何想要激活视图点击手势识别器而没有直接访问手势识别器的人…当返回到一个页面时，我必须填充之前通过点击填充的气泡。我一直在跟踪那些泡泡标签……

func fillBubs(bubs: [Int]) {
    for bub in bubs {
        let bubble = view.viewWithTag(bub)
        if bubble == nil {continue}
        for g in bubble!.gestureRecognizers! {
            let tap = g as! UITapGestureRecognizer
            handleBub(tap)
        }
    }
}

@objc func handleBub(_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer? = nil) {
    let bubble = sender?.view!
    bubble?.layer.backgroundColor = #colorLiteral(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 1)
}

1 .

@IBOutlet var viewTap: UIView!

2 .

var tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer()

3 .

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    // TAP Gesture
    tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(ViewController.myviewTapped(_:)))
    tapGesture.numberOfTapsRequired = 1
    tapGesture.numberOfTouchesRequired = 1
    viewTap.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
    viewTap.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
}

4 .

func myviewTapped(_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {

    if self.viewTap.backgroundColor == UIColor.yellow {
        self.viewTap.backgroundColor = UIColor.green
    }else{
        self.viewTap.backgroundColor = UIColor.yellow
    }
}

输出