这就是我所使用的，它在Linux环境中工作。我认为这在Windows机器上行不通……

//define canonicalized absolute pathname for the script
if(substr($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'],0,1) == DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) {
    //does the script name start with the directory separator?
    //if so, the path is defined from root; may have symbolic references so still use realpath()
    $script = realpath($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']);
} else {
    //otherwise prefix script name with the current working directory
    //and use realpath() to resolve symbolic references
    $script = realpath(getcwd() . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']);
}

这就是我所使用的，它在Linux环境中工作。我认为这在Windows机器上行不通……

//define canonicalized absolute pathname for the script
if(substr($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'],0,1) == DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) {
    //does the script name start with the directory separator?
    //if so, the path is defined from root; may have symbolic references so still use realpath()
    $script = realpath($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']);
} else {
    //otherwise prefix script name with the current working directory
    //and use realpath() to resolve symbolic references
    $script = realpath(getcwd() . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']);
}

正确的解决方案是使用get_included_files函数:

list($scriptPath) = get_included_files();

这将给你初始脚本的绝对路径，即使:

这个函数被放置在一个包含的文件中 当前工作目录与初始脚本目录不同 脚本以相对路径的形式在CLI下执行

这里有两个测试脚本;主脚本和包含的文件:

# C:\Users\Redacted\Desktop\main.php
include __DIR__ . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'include.php';
echoScriptPath();

# C:\Users\Redacted\Desktop\include.php
function echoScriptPath() {
    list($scriptPath) = get_included_files();
    echo 'The script being executed is ' . $scriptPath;
}

结果是;注意当前目录:

C:\>php C:\Users\Redacted\Desktop\main.php
The script being executed is C:\Users\Redacted\Desktop\main.php

`realpath(dirname(__FILE__))` 

它为您提供当前脚本(您放置此代码的脚本)目录，不带后面的斜杠。 如果您想在结果中包含其他文件，这一点很重要

这是我为此写的一个有用的PHP函数。正如最初的问题所阐明的那样，它返回执行初始脚本的路径——而不是我们当前所在的文件。

/**
 * Get the file path/dir from which a script/function was initially executed
 * 
 * @param bool $include_filename include/exclude filename in the return string
 * @return string
 */ 
function get_function_origin_path($include_filename = true) {
    $bt = debug_backtrace();
    array_shift($bt);
    if ( array_key_exists(0, $bt) && array_key_exists('file', $bt[0]) ) {
        $file_path = $bt[0]['file'];
        if ( $include_filename === false ) {
            $file_path = str_replace(basename($file_path), '', $file_path);
        }
    } else {
        $file_path = null;
    }
    return $file_path;
}

在你的脚本上试试这个

echo getcwd() . "\n";