要与复选框交互，您需要在更改复选框后更新复选框的状态。你可以使用defaultChecked来设置默认值。

一个例子:

<input type="checkbox" defaultChecked={this.state.chkbox} onChange={this.handleChangeChk} />

要与复选框交互，您需要在更改复选框后更新复选框的状态。你可以使用defaultChecked来设置默认值。

一个例子:

<input type="checkbox" defaultChecked={this.state.chkbox} onChange={this.handleChangeChk} />

Don't make it too hard. First, understand a simple example given below. It will be clear to you. In this case, just after pressing the checkbox, we will grab the value from the state(initially it's false), change it to other value(initially it's true) & set the state accordingly. If the checkbox is pressed for the second time, it will do the same process again. Grabbing the value (now it's true), change it(to false) & then set the state accordingly(now it's false again. The code is shared below.

第1部分

state = {
  verified: false
} // The verified state is now false

第2部分

verifiedChange = e => {
  // e.preventDefault(); It's not needed
  const { verified } = e.target;
  this.setState({
    verified: !this.state.verified // It will make the default state value(false) at Part 1 to true 
  });
}; 

第3部分

  <form> 
      <input
          type="checkbox"
          name="verified"
          id="verified"
          onChange={this.verifiedChange} // Triggers the function in the Part 2
          value={this.state.verified}
      />
      <label for="verified">
      <small>Verified</small>
      </label>
  </form>

取值为true或false defaultChecked={true}

<input type="checkbox"
        defaultChecked={true}
        onChange={() => setChecked(!checked)}
      />

除了正确答案，你还可以这样做:P

<input name="remember" type="checkbox" defaultChecked/>

<div className="display__lbl_input">
              <input
                type="checkbox"
                onChange={this.handleChangeFilGasoil}
                value="Filter Gasoil"
                name="Filter Gasoil"
                id=""
              />
              <label htmlFor="">Filter Gasoil</label>
            </div>

handleChangeFilGasoil = (e) => {
    if(e.target.checked){
        this.setState({
            checkedBoxFG:e.target.value
        })
        console.log(this.state.checkedBoxFG)
    }
    else{
     this.setState({
        checkedBoxFG : ''
     })
     console.log(this.state.checkedBoxFG)
    }
  };