function main()
{
Hello();
}
function Hello()
{
// How do you find out the caller function is 'main'?
}
有办法找到调用堆栈吗?
function main()
{
Hello();
}
function Hello()
{
// How do you find out the caller function is 'main'?
}
有办法找到调用堆栈吗?
当前回答
你可以得到完整的堆栈跟踪:
arguments.callee.caller
arguments.callee.caller.caller
arguments.callee.caller.caller.caller
直到调用者为空。
注意:它会导致递归函数的无限循环。
其他回答
我认为下面的代码段可能会有帮助:
window.fnPureLog = function(sStatement, anyVariable) {
if (arguments.length < 1) {
throw new Error('Arguments sStatement and anyVariable are expected');
}
if (typeof sStatement !== 'string') {
throw new Error('The type of sStatement is not match, please use string');
}
var oCallStackTrack = new Error();
console.log(oCallStackTrack.stack.replace('Error', 'Call Stack:'), '\n' + sStatement + ':', anyVariable);
}
执行以下代码:
window.fnPureLog = function(sStatement, anyVariable) {
if (arguments.length < 1) {
throw new Error('Arguments sStatement and anyVariable are expected');
}
if (typeof sStatement !== 'string') {
throw new Error('The type of sStatement is not match, please use string');
}
var oCallStackTrack = new Error();
console.log(oCallStackTrack.stack.replace('Error', 'Call Stack:'), '\n' + sStatement + ':', anyVariable);
}
function fnBsnCallStack1() {
fnPureLog('Stock Count', 100)
}
function fnBsnCallStack2() {
fnBsnCallStack1()
}
fnBsnCallStack2();
日志是这样的:
Call Stack:
at window.fnPureLog (<anonymous>:8:27)
at fnBsnCallStack1 (<anonymous>:13:5)
at fnBsnCallStack2 (<anonymous>:17:5)
at <anonymous>:20:1
Stock Count: 100
function Hello() {
alert(Hello.caller);
}
据我所知,我们有两种方法从给定的资源中得到
arguments.caller whoCalled()函数 { 如果参数。Caller == null) console.log('我是从全局作用域调用的。'); 其他的 console.log(参数。Caller + '打电话给我!'); } Function.caller myFunc()函数 { 如果(myFunc。调用者== null) { 返回'函数是从顶部调用的!'; } 其他的 { 返回'这个函数的调用者是' + myfuncc .caller; } }
我想你已经有答案了:)。
试着访问这个:
arguments.callee.caller.name
看起来这是一个相当解决的问题,但我最近发现,callee是不允许在“严格模式”,所以为了我自己的使用,我写了一个类,将从它被调用的路径。它是一个小型助手库的一部分,如果你想单独使用代码,请更改用于返回调用者堆栈跟踪的偏移量(使用1而不是2)。
function ScriptPath() {
var scriptPath = '';
try {
//Throw an error to generate a stack trace
throw new Error();
}
catch(e) {
//Split the stack trace into each line
var stackLines = e.stack.split('\n');
var callerIndex = 0;
//Now walk though each line until we find a path reference
for(var i in stackLines){
if(!stackLines[i].match(/http[s]?:\/\//)) continue;
//We skipped all the lines with out an http so we now have a script reference
//This one is the class constructor, the next is the getScriptPath() call
//The one after that is the user code requesting the path info (so offset by 2)
callerIndex = Number(i) + 2;
break;
}
//Now parse the string for each section we want to return
pathParts = stackLines[callerIndex].match(/((http[s]?:\/\/.+\/)([^\/]+\.js)):/);
}
this.fullPath = function() {
return pathParts[1];
};
this.path = function() {
return pathParts[2];
};
this.file = function() {
return pathParts[3];
};
this.fileNoExt = function() {
var parts = this.file().split('.');
parts.length = parts.length != 1 ? parts.length - 1 : 1;
return parts.join('.');
};
}