以下是一些方法，排名不分先后:

char c = 'c';

String s = Character.toString(c); // Most efficient way

s = new Character(c).toString(); // Same as above except new Character objects needs to be garbage-collected

s = c + ""; // Least efficient and most memory-inefficient, but common amongst beginners because of its simplicity

s = String.valueOf(c); // Also quite common

s = String.format("%c", c); // Not common

Formatter formatter = new Formatter();
s = formatter.format("%c", c).toString(); // Same as above
formatter.close();

我有以下五六种方法。

// Method #1
String stringValueOf = String.valueOf('c'); // most efficient

// Method #2
String stringValueOfCharArray = String.valueOf(new char[]{x});

// Method #3
String characterToString = Character.toString('c');

// Method #4
String characterObjectToString = new Character('c').toString();

// Method #5
// Although this approach seems very simple, 
// this is less efficient because the concatenation
// expands to a StringBuilder.
String concatBlankString = 'c' + "";

// Method #6
String fromCharArray = new String(new char[]{x});

注意:Character.toString(char)返回String.valueOf(char)。所以实际上两者是一样的。

字符串。valueOf(char[] value)调用new String(char[] value)，它反过来设置值char数组。

public String(char value[]) {
    this.value = Arrays.copyOf(value, value.length);
}

另一方面，字符串。valueOf(char value)调用以下包私有构造函数。

String(char[] value, boolean share) {
    // assert share : "unshared not supported";
    this.value = value;
}

Java 8中的String.java源代码

因此，就内存和速度而言，String. valueof (char)似乎是将char转换为String的最有效的方法。

来源:

如何将原始字符转换为字符串在Java 如何转换字符到字符串在Java与示例

像这样使用Character.toString()方法:

char mChar = 'l';
String s = Character.toString(mChar);

正如@WarFox所说，有6种方法可以将字符转换为字符串。然而，最快的方法是通过连接，尽管上面的答案表明它是String.valueOf。下面是证明这一点的基准:

@BenchmarkMode(Mode.Throughput)
@Fork(1)
@State(Scope.Thread)
@Warmup(iterations = 10, time = 1, batchSize = 1000, timeUnit = TimeUnit.SECONDS)
@Measurement(iterations = 10, time = 1, batchSize = 1000, timeUnit = TimeUnit.SECONDS)
public class CharToStringConversion {

    private char c = 'c';

    @Benchmark
    public String stringValueOf() {
        return String.valueOf(c);
    }

    @Benchmark
    public String stringValueOfCharArray() {
        return String.valueOf(new char[]{c});
    }

    @Benchmark
    public String characterToString() {
        return Character.toString(c);
    }

    @Benchmark
    public String characterObjectToString() {
        return new Character(c).toString();
    }

    @Benchmark
    public String concatBlankStringPre() {
        return c + "";
    }

    @Benchmark
    public String concatBlankStringPost() {
        return "" + c;
    }

    @Benchmark
    public String fromCharArray() {
        return new String(new char[]{c});
    }
}

和结果:

Benchmark                                        Mode  Cnt       Score      Error  Units
CharToStringConversion.characterObjectToString  thrpt   10   82132.021 ± 6841.497  ops/s
CharToStringConversion.characterToString        thrpt   10  118232.069 ± 8242.847  ops/s
CharToStringConversion.concatBlankStringPost    thrpt   10  136960.733 ± 9779.938  ops/s
CharToStringConversion.concatBlankStringPre     thrpt   10  137244.446 ± 9113.373  ops/s
CharToStringConversion.fromCharArray            thrpt   10   85464.842 ± 3127.211  ops/s
CharToStringConversion.stringValueOf            thrpt   10  119281.976 ± 7053.832  ops/s
CharToStringConversion.stringValueOfCharArray   thrpt   10   86563.837 ± 6436.527  ops/s

如你所见，最快的是c + ""或"" + c;

VM version: JDK 1.8.0_131, VM 25.131-b11

这种性能差异是由于-XX:+OptimizeStringConcat优化造成的。你可以在这里阅读。

下面是将char c转换为String s的各种方法(以速度和效率为递减顺序)

char c = 'a';
String s = String.valueOf(c);             // fastest + memory efficient
String s = Character.toString(c);
String s = new String(new char[]{c});
String s = String.valueOf(new char[]{c});
String s = new Character(c).toString();
String s = "" + c;                        // slowest + memory inefficient

以下是一些方法，排名不分先后:

char c = 'c';

String s = Character.toString(c); // Most efficient way

s = new Character(c).toString(); // Same as above except new Character objects needs to be garbage-collected

s = c + ""; // Least efficient and most memory-inefficient, but common amongst beginners because of its simplicity

s = String.valueOf(c); // Also quite common

s = String.format("%c", c); // Not common

Formatter formatter = new Formatter();
s = formatter.format("%c", c).toString(); // Same as above
formatter.close();