我正在寻找一种方法来取代字符在一个Swift字符串。

示例:“This is my string”

我想用“+”替换“”以获得“This+is+my+string”。

我怎样才能做到这一点呢?


当前回答

很少发生在我身上,我只是想改变字符串中的(一个单词或字符)

所以我用了字典

  extension String{
    func replace(_ dictionary: [String: String]) -> String{
          var result = String()
          var i = -1
          for (of , with): (String, String)in dictionary{
              i += 1
              if i<1{
                  result = self.replacingOccurrences(of: of, with: with)
              }else{
                  result = result.replacingOccurrences(of: of, with: with)
              }
          }
        return result
     }
    }

使用

let mobile = "+1 (800) 444-9999"
let dictionary = ["+": "00", " ": "", "(": "", ")": "", "-": ""]
let mobileResult = mobile.replace(dictionary)
print(mobileResult) // 001800444999

其他回答

var str = "This is my string"
str = str.replacingOccurrences(of: " ", with: "+")
print(str)

一个快速的解决方案沿着Sunkas的路线:

extension String {
    mutating func replace(_ originalString:String, with newString:String) {
        self = self.replacingOccurrences(of: originalString, with: newString)
    }
}

Use:

var string = "foo!"
string.replace("!", with: "?")
print(string)

输出:

foo?
var str = "This is my string"

print(str.replacingOccurrences(of: " ", with: "+"))

输出是

This+is+my+string

迅速扩展:

extension String {

    func stringByReplacing(replaceStrings set: [String], with: String) -> String {
        var stringObject = self
        for string in set {
            stringObject = self.stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString(string, withString: with)
        }
        return stringObject
    }

}

继续使用let replacedString = yorString。stringbyreplacement (replaceStrings: [" ","?","."],加上:“+”)

函数的速度是我几乎不能感到骄傲的,但是你可以在一次传递一个String数组来进行多次替换。

斯威夫特5.5

我正在使用这个扩展:

extension String {

    func replaceCharacters(characters: String, toSeparator: String) -> String {
        let characterSet = CharacterSet(charactersIn: characters)
        let components = components(separatedBy: characterSet)
        let result = components.joined(separator: toSeparator)
        return result
    }

    func wipeCharacters(characters: String) -> String {
        return self.replaceCharacters(characters: characters, toSeparator: "")
    }
}

用法:

"<34353 43434>".replaceCharacters(characters: "< >", toSeparator:"+") // +34353+43434+
"<34353 43434>".wipeCharacters(characters: "< >") // 3435343434