我想做一个职位:固定;弹出框居中与屏幕的动态宽度和高度。我使用保证金:5% auto;对于这个。无位置:固定的;它的水平中心很好，但不是垂直中心。添加position: fixed;后，水平方向甚至没有居中。
以下是完整的一套:
.jqbox_innerhtml { 位置:固定; 宽度:500 px; 身高:200 px; 利润率:5%汽车; 填充:10 px; 边框:5px实体#ccc; background - color: # fff; ｝ < div class = " jqbox_innerhtml”> 这应该在一个水平的 垂直居中的盒子。 < / div >
我如何中心这个框在屏幕与CSS?
当前回答
一个可能的答案是:
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>CSS Center Background Demo</title>
<style type="text/css">
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
div.centred_background_stage_1 {
position: fixed;
z-index:(-1 );
top: 45%;
left: 50%;
}
div.centred_background_stage_2 {
position: relative;
left: -50%;
top: -208px;
/* % does not work.
According to the
http://reeddesign.co.uk/test/points-pixels.html
6pt is about 8px
In the case of this demo the background
text consists of three lines with
font size 80pt.
3 lines (with space between the lines)
times 80pt is about
~3*(1.3)*80pt*(8px/6pt)~ 416px
50% from the 416px = 208px
*/
text-align: left;
vertical-align: top;
}
#bells_and_wistles_for_the_demo {
font-family: monospace;
font-size: 80pt;
font-weight: bold;
color: #E0E0E0;
}
div.centred_background_foreground {
z-index: 1;
position: relative;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="centred_background_stage_1">
<div class="centred_background_stage_2">
<div id="bells_and_wistles_for_the_demo">
World<br/>
Wide<br/>
Web
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="centred_background_foreground">
This is a demo for <br/>
<a href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2005954/center-element-with-positionfixed">
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2005954/center-element-with-positionfixed
</a>
<br/><br/>
<a href="http://www.starwreck.com/" style="border: 0px;">
<img src="./star_wreck_in_the_perkinnintg.jpg"
style="opacity:0.1;"/>
</a>
<br/>
</div>
</body>
</html>
其他回答
遇到这个问题，所以我得出结论，使用(隐形的)容器是最好的选择(基于@Romulus Urakagi Ts’ai的回答)。用flexbox制作:
.zoom-alert {
position: fixed;
justify-content: center;
display: flex;
bottom: 24px;
right: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: 100000;
width: 100%;
&__alert {
flex: 0 0 500px;
padding: 24px;
background-color: rgba(212, 193, 105, 0.9);
border: 1px solid rgb(80, 87, 23);
border-radius: 10px;
}
}
(语法是SCSS，但可以很容易地修改为纯CSS)
当你不知道你正在居中的东西的大小，而你想让它在所有屏幕尺寸中居中时，这个方法非常有效:
.modal {
position: fixed;
width: 90%;
height: 90%;
top: 5%; /* (100 - height) / 2 */
left: 5%; /* (100 - width) / 2 */
}
我就用这样的方法:
.c-dialogbox {
--width: 56rem;
--height: 32rem;
position: fixed;
width: var(--width);
height: var(--height);
left: calc( ( 100% - var(--width) ) / 2 );
right: calc( ( 100% - var(--width) ) / 2 );
top: calc( ( 100% - var(--height) ) / 2 );
bottom: calc( ( 100% - var(--height) ) / 2 );
}
它为我设置了水平和垂直的对话框中心，我可以使用不同的宽度和高度来适应不同的屏幕分辨率，以使其具有媒体查询的响应性。
如果您仍然需要为不支持CSS自定义属性或calc()的浏览器提供支持，则不可取(请检查caniuse)。
属性为的div的中心元素
位置:固定
Html和Css代码
.jqbox_innerhtml { 位置:固定; 宽度:100%; 高度:100%; 显示:flex; justify-content:空间; 对齐项目:中心; 左:0; 上图:0; 宽度:100%; 高度:100%; 边框:5px实体#ccc; background - color: # fff; ｝ < div class = " jqbox_innerhtml”> 这应该在一个水平的 垂直居中的盒子。 < / div >
一个可能的答案是:
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>CSS Center Background Demo</title>
<style type="text/css">
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
div.centred_background_stage_1 {
position: fixed;
z-index:(-1 );
top: 45%;
left: 50%;
}
div.centred_background_stage_2 {
position: relative;
left: -50%;
top: -208px;
/* % does not work.
According to the
http://reeddesign.co.uk/test/points-pixels.html
6pt is about 8px
In the case of this demo the background
text consists of three lines with
font size 80pt.
3 lines (with space between the lines)
times 80pt is about
~3*(1.3)*80pt*(8px/6pt)~ 416px
50% from the 416px = 208px
*/
text-align: left;
vertical-align: top;
}
#bells_and_wistles_for_the_demo {
font-family: monospace;
font-size: 80pt;
font-weight: bold;
color: #E0E0E0;
}
div.centred_background_foreground {
z-index: 1;
position: relative;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="centred_background_stage_1">
<div class="centred_background_stage_2">
<div id="bells_and_wistles_for_the_demo">
World<br/>
Wide<br/>
Web
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="centred_background_foreground">
This is a demo for <br/>
<a href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2005954/center-element-with-positionfixed">
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2005954/center-element-with-positionfixed
</a>
<br/><br/>
<a href="http://www.starwreck.com/" style="border: 0px;">
<img src="./star_wreck_in_the_perkinnintg.jpg"
style="opacity:0.1;"/>
</a>
<br/>
</div>
</body>
</html>
