钩子是可组合的，从React Router v5.1开始，我们就有了一个useHistory()钩子。所以基于@zurfyx的答案，我为这个功能创建了一个可重用的钩子:

// useScrollTop.ts
import { useHistory } from 'react-router-dom';
import { useEffect } from 'react';

/*
 * Registers a history listener on mount which
 * scrolls to the top of the page on route change
 */
export const useScrollTop = () => {
    const history = useHistory();
    useEffect(() => {
        const unlisten = history.listen(() => {
            window.scrollTo(0, 0);
        });
        return unlisten;
    }, [history]);
};

我在我的项目中使用了Typescript。这招对我很管用:

  // ScrollToTop.tsx
import {useEffect, useRef} from 'react'
import {withRouter} from 'react-router-dom'

const ScrollToTopComponent = () => {
  const mounted = useRef(false)

  useEffect(() => {
    if (!mounted.current) {
      //componentDidMount
      mounted.current = true
    } else {
      //componentDidUpdate
      window.scrollTo(0, 0)
    }
  })

  return null
}

export const ScrollToTop = withRouter(ScrollToTopComponent)



// usage in App.tsx
export default function App() {
  return (
     <Router>
        <ScrollToTop />
        <OtherRoutes />
     </Router>
  )
}

我写了一个叫withScrollToTop的高阶组件。这个HOC有两个标志:

onComponentWillMount -导航时是否滚动到顶部(componentWillMount) onComponentDidUpdate—是否在更新时滚动到顶部(componentDidUpdate)。该标志在组件没有卸载但发生导航事件的情况下是必要的，例如，从/users/1到/users/2。

// @flow
import type { Location } from 'react-router-dom';
import type { ComponentType } from 'react';

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { withRouter } from 'react-router-dom';

type Props = {
  location: Location,
};

type Options = {
  onComponentWillMount?: boolean,
  onComponentDidUpdate?: boolean,
};

const defaultOptions: Options = {
  onComponentWillMount: true,
  onComponentDidUpdate: true,
};

function scrollToTop() {
  window.scrollTo(0, 0);
}

const withScrollToTop = (WrappedComponent: ComponentType, options: Options = defaultOptions) => {
  return class withScrollToTopComponent extends Component<Props> {
    props: Props;

    componentWillMount() {
      if (options.onComponentWillMount) {
        scrollToTop();
      }
    }

    componentDidUpdate(prevProps: Props) {
      if (options.onComponentDidUpdate &&
        this.props.location.pathname !== prevProps.location.pathname) {
        scrollToTop();
      }
    }

    render() {
      return <WrappedComponent {...this.props} />;
    }
  };
};

export default (WrappedComponent: ComponentType, options?: Options) => {
  return withRouter(withScrollToTop(WrappedComponent, options));
};

使用它:

import withScrollToTop from './withScrollToTop';

function MyComponent() { ... }

export default withScrollToTop(MyComponent);

这是我基于其他人在之前的文章中所做的方法。想知道在2020年使用位置作为依赖来防止重渲染是否是一个好方法吗?

import React, { useEffect } from 'react';
import { useLocation } from 'react-router-dom';

function ScrollToTop( { children } ) {
    let location = useLocation();

    useEffect( () => {
        window.scrollTo(0, 0);
    }, [ location ] );

    return children
}

我发现ReactDOM.findDomNode(this). scrollintoview()正在工作。我把它放在componentDidMount()中。

对于'REACT-ROUTER-DOM v6及以上'

我通过创建一个包装器函数并将其包装在所有路由上解决了以下问题。

请遵循以下步骤:

1:需要导入以下内容:

import {Routes, Route, BrowserRouter as Router, useLocation} from 'react-router-dom';
import {useLayoutEffect} from 'react';

2:在"App"函数上面写一个包装器函数:

const Wrapper = ({children}) => {
  const location = useLocation();
  useLayoutEffect(() => {
    document.documentElement.scrollTo(0, 0);
  }, [location.pathname]);
  return children
} 

3:现在在包装器函数中包装你的路由:

<BrowserRouter>
  <Wrapper>
    <Navbar />
      <Routes>
        <Route exact path="/" element={<Home/>} />
        <Route path="/Products" element={<Products/>} />
        <Route path="/Login" element={<Login/>} />
        <Route path="/Aggressive" element={<Aggressive/>} />
        <Route path="/Attendance" element={<Attendance/>} />
        <Route path="/Choking" element={<Choking/>} />
        <Route path="/EmptyCounter" element={<EmptyCounter/>} />
        <Route path="/FaceMask" element={<FaceMask/>} />
        <Route path="/Fainting" element={<Fainting/>} />
        <Route path="/Smoking" element={<Smoking/>} />
        <Route path="/SocialDistancing" element={<SocialDistancing/>} />
        <Route path="/Weapon" element={<Weapon/>} />
      </Routes>
    <Footer />
  </Wrapper>
</BrowserRouter>

这应该能解决问题。