使用useEffect() -功能组件的解决方案

 useEffect(() => {
window.history.scrollRestoration = 'manual';}, []);

render() {
    window.scrollTo(0, 0)
    ...
}

在道具没有改变和componentDidUpdate()没有触发的情况下，这是一个简单的解决方案。

对于react-router-dom V5，滚动到顶部

    import React, { useEffect } from 'react';
import {
    BrowserRouter as Router,
    Switch,
    Route,
    Link,
    useLocation,
    withRouter
} from 'react-router-dom'
function _ScrollToTop(props) {
    const { pathname } = useLocation();
    useEffect(() => {
        window.scrollTo(0, 0);
    }, [pathname]);
    return props.children
}
const ScrollToTop = withRouter(_ScrollToTop)
function App() {
    return (
        <div>
            <Router>
                <ScrollToTop>
                    <Header />
                     <Content />
                    <Footer />
                </ScrollToTop>
            </Router>
        </div>
    )
}

在router.js中，只需在router对象中添加这个函数。这个就行了。

scrollBehavior() {
        document.getElementById('app').scrollIntoView();
    },

像这样,

* * Routes.js * *

import vue from 'blah!'
import Router from 'blah!'

let router = new Router({
    mode: 'history',
    base: process.env.BASE_URL,
    scrollBehavior() {
        document.getElementById('app').scrollIntoView();
    },
    routes: [
            { url: "Solar System" },
            { url: "Milky Way" },
            { url: "Galaxy" },
    ]
});

我想把我的解决方案分享给那些正在使用react-router-dom v5的人，因为这些v4解决方案中没有一个对我有用。

解决我的问题是安装react-router-scroll-top，并将包装器放在<App />中，如下所示:

const App = () => (
  <Router>
    <ScrollToTop>
      <App/>
    </ScrollToTop>
  </Router>
)

就是这样!它工作!

我写了一个叫withScrollToTop的高阶组件。这个HOC有两个标志:

onComponentWillMount -导航时是否滚动到顶部(componentWillMount) onComponentDidUpdate—是否在更新时滚动到顶部(componentDidUpdate)。该标志在组件没有卸载但发生导航事件的情况下是必要的，例如，从/users/1到/users/2。

// @flow
import type { Location } from 'react-router-dom';
import type { ComponentType } from 'react';

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { withRouter } from 'react-router-dom';

type Props = {
  location: Location,
};

type Options = {
  onComponentWillMount?: boolean,
  onComponentDidUpdate?: boolean,
};

const defaultOptions: Options = {
  onComponentWillMount: true,
  onComponentDidUpdate: true,
};

function scrollToTop() {
  window.scrollTo(0, 0);
}

const withScrollToTop = (WrappedComponent: ComponentType, options: Options = defaultOptions) => {
  return class withScrollToTopComponent extends Component<Props> {
    props: Props;

    componentWillMount() {
      if (options.onComponentWillMount) {
        scrollToTop();
      }
    }

    componentDidUpdate(prevProps: Props) {
      if (options.onComponentDidUpdate &&
        this.props.location.pathname !== prevProps.location.pathname) {
        scrollToTop();
      }
    }

    render() {
      return <WrappedComponent {...this.props} />;
    }
  };
};

export default (WrappedComponent: ComponentType, options?: Options) => {
  return withRouter(withScrollToTop(WrappedComponent, options));
};

使用它:

import withScrollToTop from './withScrollToTop';

function MyComponent() { ... }

export default withScrollToTop(MyComponent);