我有一个表，上面列出了人们的出生日期(目前是nvarchar(25))
我如何将其转换为日期，然后以年为单位计算他们的年龄?
我的数据如下所示
ID Name DOB
1 John 1992-01-09 00:00:00
2 Sally 1959-05-20 00:00:00
我希望看到:
ID Name AGE DOB
1 John 17 1992-01-09 00:00:00
2 Sally 50 1959-05-20 00:00:00
当前回答
Ed Harper的解决方案是我发现的最简单的，当两个日期的月和日相隔1天或更少时，它永远不会返回错误的答案。我做了一个小小的修改来处理负年龄。
DECLARE @D1 AS DATETIME, @D2 AS DATETIME
SET @D2 = '2012-03-01 10:00:02'
SET @D1 = '2013-03-01 10:00:01'
SELECT
DATEDIFF(YEAR, @D1,@D2)
+
CASE
WHEN @D1<@D2 AND DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR,@D1, @D2), @D1) > @D2
THEN - 1
WHEN @D1>@D2 AND DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR,@D1, @D2), @D1) < @D2
THEN 1
ELSE 0
END AS AGE
其他回答
你应按以下方法计算年数:-
select cast(datediff(DAY, '2000-03-01 10:00:01', '2013-03-01 10:00:00') / (365.23076923074) as int) as 'Age'
这很简单……
这将正确地处理生日和舍入的问题:
DECLARE @dob datetime
SET @dob='1992-01-09 00:00:00'
SELECT DATEDIFF(YEAR, '0:0', getdate()-@dob)
所以上面的很多解决方案都是错误的DateDiff(yy，@Dob， @PassedDate)不会考虑两个日期的月和日。同样，只有在正确排序的情况下，省道部件才能进行比较。
下面的代码非常简单:
create function [dbo].[AgeAtDate](
@DOB datetime,
@PassedDate datetime
)
returns int
with SCHEMABINDING
as
begin
declare @iMonthDayDob int
declare @iMonthDayPassedDate int
select @iMonthDayDob = CAST(datepart (mm,@DOB) * 100 + datepart (dd,@DOB) AS int)
select @iMonthDayPassedDate = CAST(datepart (mm,@PassedDate) * 100 + datepart (dd,@PassedDate) AS int)
return DateDiff(yy,@DOB, @PassedDate)
- CASE WHEN @iMonthDayDob <= @iMonthDayPassedDate
THEN 0
ELSE 1
END
End
SELECT ID,
Name,
DATEDIFF(yy,CONVERT(DATETIME, DOB),GETDATE()) AS AGE,
DOB
FROM MyTable
select datediff(day,'1991-03-16',getdate()) \\for days,get date refers today date
select datediff(year,'1991-03-16',getdate()) \\for years
select datediff(month,'1991-03-16',getdate()) \\for month
