在纯Java代码中输出HTML时,是否有一种推荐的方法来转义<,>,"和&字符?(除了手动执行以下操作之外)。

String source = "The less than sign (<) and ampersand (&) must be escaped before using them in HTML";
String escaped = source.replace("<", "&lt;").replace("&", "&amp;"); // ...

当前回答

对于使用谷歌番石榴的人:

import com.google.common.html.HtmlEscapers;
[...]
String source = "The less than sign (<) and ampersand (&) must be escaped before using them in HTML";
String escaped = HtmlEscapers.htmlEscaper().escape(source);

其他回答

StringEscapeUtils from Apache Commons Lang:

import static org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml;
// ...
String source = "The less than sign (<) and ampersand (&) must be escaped before using them in HTML";
String escaped = escapeHtml(source);

版本3:

import static org.apache.commons.lang3.StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml4;
// ...
String escaped = escapeHtml4(source);

Apache Commons的替代方案:使用Spring的htmltils。htmlEscape(字符串输入)方法。

在android (API 16或更高版本)上,您可以:

Html.escapeHtml(textToScape);

或低空气污染指数:

TextUtils.htmlEncode(textToScape);

对于使用谷歌番石榴的人:

import com.google.common.html.HtmlEscapers;
[...]
String source = "The less than sign (<) and ampersand (&) must be escaped before using them in HTML";
String escaped = HtmlEscapers.htmlEscaper().escape(source);

出于某些目的,htmltils:

import org.springframework.web.util.HtmlUtils;
[...]
HtmlUtils.htmlEscapeDecimal("&"); //gives &#38;
HtmlUtils.htmlEscape("&"); //gives &amp;