我有两门课。第一个是活动,第二个是片段,其中有一些EditText。在活动中,我有一个带有async-task的子类,在方法doInBackground中,我得到了一些结果,我保存到变量中。我怎么能把这个变量从子类“我的活动”到这个片段?
当前回答
在片段和活动之间传递数据的最聪明的方法是创建一个变量,例如:
class StorageUtil {
public static ArrayList<Employee> employees;
}
然后通过onActivityCreated方法将数据从fragment传递给activity:
//a field created in the sending fragment
ArrayList<Employee> employees;
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
employees=new ArrayList();
//java 7 and above syntax for arraylist else use employees=new ArrayList<Employee>() for java 6 and below
//Adding first employee
Employee employee=new Employee("1","Andrew","Sam","1984-04-10","Male","Ghanaian");
employees.add(employee);
//Adding second employee
Employee employee=new Employee("1","Akuah","Morrison","1984-02-04","Female","Ghanaian");
employees.add(employee);
StorageUtil.employees=employees;
}
现在您可以获得StorageUtil的值。来自各地的员工。 古德勒克!
其他回答
最好和最方便的方法是调用片段实例并发送数据。 每个片段默认都有实例方法
例如: 如果你的片段名称是MyFragment
所以你会像这样调用你的fragment from activity:
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().add(R.id.container, MyFragment.newInstance("data1","data2"),"MyFragment").commit();
* R.id。container是我的框架布局的id
所以在MyFragment.newInstance("data1","data2")你可以发送数据到fragment,在你的fragment你得到这个数据在MyFragment newInstance(String param1, String param2)
public static MyFragment newInstance(String param1, String param2) {
MyFragment fragment = new MyFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1);
args.putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
然后在fragment的onCreate方法中,你会得到数据:
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments() != null) {
mParam1 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM1);
mParam2 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM2);
}
}
现在mParam1有data1 mParam2有data2 现在你可以在你的片段中使用这个mParam1和mParam2。
在片段和活动之间传递数据的最聪明的方法是创建一个变量,例如:
class StorageUtil {
public static ArrayList<Employee> employees;
}
然后通过onActivityCreated方法将数据从fragment传递给activity:
//a field created in the sending fragment
ArrayList<Employee> employees;
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
employees=new ArrayList();
//java 7 and above syntax for arraylist else use employees=new ArrayList<Employee>() for java 6 and below
//Adding first employee
Employee employee=new Employee("1","Andrew","Sam","1984-04-10","Male","Ghanaian");
employees.add(employee);
//Adding second employee
Employee employee=new Employee("1","Akuah","Morrison","1984-02-04","Female","Ghanaian");
employees.add(employee);
StorageUtil.employees=employees;
}
现在您可以获得StorageUtil的值。来自各地的员工。 古德勒克!
我在这里@ stackoverflow.com找到了很多答案,但这绝对是正确的答案:
“发送数据从活动碎片在android”。
活动:
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
String myMessage = "Stackoverflow is cool!";
bundle.putString("message", myMessage );
FragmentClass fragInfo = new FragmentClass();
fragInfo.setArguments(bundle);
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_single, fragInfo);
transaction.commit();
片段:
读取片段中的值
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Bundle bundle = this.getArguments();
String myValue = bundle.getString("message");
...
...
...
}
或者只是
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
String myValue = this.getArguments().getString("message");
...
...
...
}
从Activity中发送数据,意图如下:
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("edttext", "From Activity");
// set Fragmentclass Arguments
Fragmentclass fragobj = new Fragmentclass();
fragobj.setArguments(bundle);
在Fragment的onCreateView方法中:
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
String strtext = getArguments().getString("edttext");
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment, container, false);
}
芬兰湾的科特林版:
在活动:
val bundle = Bundle()
bundle.putBoolean("YourKey1", true)
bundle.putString("YourKey2", "YourString")
val fragment = YourFragment()
fragment.arguments = bundle
val fragmentTransaction = parentFragmentManager.beginTransaction()
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.your_container, fragment, fragment.toString())
fragmentTransaction.commit()
在onCreate()片段中:
var value1 = arguments?.getBoolean("YourKey1", default true/false)
var value2 = arguments?.getString("YourKey2", "Default String")
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