curl:(60) SSL证书问题:无法获得本地颁发者证书

root@sclrdev:/home/sclr/certs/FreshCerts# curl --ftp-ssl --verbose ftp://{abc}/ -u trup:trup --cacert /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
* About to connect() to {abc} port 21 (#0)
*   Trying {abc}...
* Connected to {abc} ({abc}) port 21 (#0)
< 220-Cerberus FTP Server - Home Edition
< 220-This is the UNLICENSED Home Edition and may be used for home, personal use only
< 220-Welcome to Cerberus FTP Server
< 220 Created by Cerberus, LLC
> AUTH SSL
< 234 Authentication method accepted
* successfully set certificate verify locations:
*   CAfile: /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
  CApath: /etc/ssl/certs
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Client hello (1):
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Server hello (2):
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, CERT (11):
* SSLv3, TLS alert, Server hello (2):
* SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate
* Closing connection 0
curl: (60) SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate
More details here: http://curl.haxx.se/docs/sslcerts.html

curl performs SSL certificate verification by default, using a "bundle"
 of Certificate Authority (CA) public keys (CA certs). If the default
 bundle file isn't adequate, you can specify an alternate file
 using the --cacert option.
If this HTTPS server uses a certificate signed by a CA represented in
 the bundle, the certificate verification probably failed due to a
 problem with the certificate (it might be expired, or the name might
 not match the domain name in the URL).
If you'd like to turn off curl's verification of the certificate, use
 the -k (or --insecure) option.

当前回答

它失败了，因为cURL无法验证服务器提供的证书。

有两个选项可以让它工作:

使用带-k选项的cURL，允许cURL建立不安全的连接，即cURL不验证证书。将根CA(签署服务器证书的CA)添加到/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt

您应该使用选项2，因为它是确保您连接到安全FTP服务器的选项。

2014-07-07 19:34:22

其他回答

对我来说，简单地安装证书有帮助:

sudo apt-get install ca-certificates

2018-04-02 15:46:55

关于“SSL证书问题:无法获得本地颁发者证书”错误。需要注意的是，这适用于发送CURL请求的系统，而不是接收请求的服务器。

Download the latest cacert.pem from https://curl.se/ca/cacert.pem Add the '--cacert /path/to/cacert.pem' option to the curl command to tell curl where the local Certificate Authority file is. (or) Create or add to a '.curlrc' file the line: cacert = /path/to/cacert.pem See 'man curl', the section about the '-K, --config <file>' section for information about where curl looks for this file. (or if using php) Add the following line to php.ini: (if this is shared hosting and you don't have access to php.ini then you could add this to .user.ini in public_html).

卷毛。cainfo = " - path / to / downloaded cacert pem。”

请确保将路径用双引号括起来!!

默认情况下，FastCGI进程将每300秒解析一次新文件(如果需要，您可以通过添加几个文件来改变频率https://ss88.uk/blog/fast-cgi-and-user-ini-files-the-new-htaccess/)。

2015-08-05 11:00:20

有这个问题，但新版本没有解决。/etc/certs有根证书，浏览器说一切正常。经过一些测试后，我从ssllabs.com得到警告，我的链是不完整的(实际上这是旧证书链，而不是新证书链)。在纠正了证书链之后，一切都很好，即使是curl。

2019-07-05 14:04:41

在windows上-如果你想从cmd运行

> curl -X GET "https://some.place"

下载cacert。pem从 https://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html

永久设置环境变量:

CURL_CA_BUNDLE = C:\somefolder\cacert.pem

并通过重新打开任何您想要的cmd窗口来重新加载环境使用旋度;如果安装了Chocolatey，您可以使用:

refreshenv

现在再试一次

故障原因: https://laracasts.com/discuss/channels/general-discussion/curl-error-60-ssl-certificate-problem-unable-to-get-local-issuer-certificate/replies/95548

2017-12-07 21:11:17

下载https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem 下载后，将该文件移动到wamp服务器。对于exp: D:\wamp\bin\php\ 然后在底部的php.ini文件中添加以下代码行。

curl.cainfo=“D：\wamp\bin\php\cacert.pem”

现在重新启动wamp服务器。

2020-05-05 08:32:42

curl:(60) SSL证书问题:无法获得本地颁发者证书

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