一种稍微优雅一点的方式，改编了Greg Dean的功能:

String.prototype.toProperCase = function () {
    return this.replace(/\w\S*/g, function(txt){return txt.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + txt.substr(1).toLowerCase();});
};

这样称呼它:

"pascal".toProperCase();

约翰·史密斯->约翰·史密斯

'john smith'.replace(/(^\w|\s+\w){1}/g, function(str){ return str.toUpperCase() } );

如果你需要一个语法正确的答案:

这个答案考虑了介词，如“of”，“from”，… 输出将生成您希望在论文中看到的编辑风格的标题。

toTitleCase函数

考虑此处列出的语法规则的函数。 该函数还合并空格和删除特殊字符(根据需要修改regex)

const toTitleCase = (str) => {
  const articles = ['a', 'an', 'the'];
  const conjunctions = ['for', 'and', 'nor', 'but', 'or', 'yet', 'so'];
  const prepositions = [
    'with', 'at', 'from', 'into','upon', 'of', 'to', 'in', 'for',
    'on', 'by', 'like', 'over', 'plus', 'but', 'up', 'down', 'off', 'near'
  ];

  // The list of spacial characters can be tweaked here
  const replaceCharsWithSpace = (str) => str.replace(/[^0-9a-z&/\\]/gi, ' ').replace(/(\s\s+)/gi, ' ');
  const capitalizeFirstLetter = (str) => str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + str.substr(1);
  const normalizeStr = (str) => str.toLowerCase().trim();
  const shouldCapitalize = (word, fullWordList, posWithinStr) => {
    if ((posWithinStr == 0) || (posWithinStr == fullWordList.length - 1)) {
      return true;
    }

    return !(articles.includes(word) || conjunctions.includes(word) || prepositions.includes(word));
  }

  str = replaceCharsWithSpace(str);
  str = normalizeStr(str);

  let words = str.split(' ');
  if (words.length <= 2) { // Strings less than 3 words long should always have first words capitalized
    words = words.map(w => capitalizeFirstLetter(w));
  }
  else {
    for (let i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
      words[i] = (shouldCapitalize(words[i], words, i) ? capitalizeFirstLetter(words[i], words, i) : words[i]);
    }
  }

  return words.join(' ');
}

确保正确性的单元测试

import { expect } from 'chai';
import { toTitleCase } from '../../src/lib/stringHelper';

describe('toTitleCase', () => {
  it('Capitalizes first letter of each word irrespective of articles, conjunctions or prepositions if string is no greater than two words long', function(){
    expect(toTitleCase('the dog')).to.equal('The Dog'); // Capitalize articles when only two words long
    expect(toTitleCase('for all')).to.equal('For All'); // Capitalize conjunctions when only two words long
    expect(toTitleCase('with cats')).to.equal('With Cats'); // Capitalize prepositions when only two words long
  });

  it('Always capitalize first and last words in a string irrespective of articles, conjunctions or prepositions', function(){
    expect(toTitleCase('the beautiful dog')).to.equal('The Beautiful Dog');
    expect(toTitleCase('for all the deadly ninjas, be it so')).to.equal('For All the Deadly Ninjas Be It So');
    expect(toTitleCase('with cats and dogs we are near')).to.equal('With Cats and Dogs We Are Near');
  });

  it('Replace special characters with space', function(){
    expect(toTitleCase('[wolves & lions]: be careful')).to.equal('Wolves & Lions Be Careful');
    expect(toTitleCase('wolves & lions, be careful')).to.equal('Wolves & Lions Be Careful');
  });

  it('Trim whitespace at beginning and end', function(){
    expect(toTitleCase(' mario & Luigi superstar saga ')).to.equal('Mario & Luigi Superstar Saga');
  });

  it('articles, conjunctions and prepositions should not be capitalized in strings of 3+ words', function(){
    expect(toTitleCase('The wolf and the lion: a tale of two like animals')).to.equal('The Wolf and the Lion a Tale of Two like Animals');
    expect(toTitleCase('the  three Musketeers  And plus ')).to.equal('The Three Musketeers and Plus');
  });
});

请注意，我从提供的字符串中删除了相当多的特殊字符。您将需要调整正则表达式以满足项目的需求。

首先，通过空格将字符串转换为数组:

var words = str.split(' ');

然后使用数组。映射以创建包含大写单词的新数组。

var capitalized = words.map(function(word) {
    return word.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + word.substring(1, word.length);
});

然后用空格连接新数组:

capitalized.join(" ");

函数titleCase(str) { str = str. tolowercase ();//确保HeLlo在结束时变成HeLlo Var words = str.split(" "); Var大写= words.map(函数(词){ 返回word. charat (0). touppercase () + word. charat。substring(1、word.length); })； 返回大写。加入(" "); ｝ console.log(titleCase(“我是一个小茶壶”));

注意:

这当然有一个缺点。这将只大写每个单词的第一个字母。通过word，这意味着它将每个由空格分隔的字符串视为1个单词。

假设你有:

str = "我是一个小/小茶壶";

这将产生

我是一个小茶壶

与预期相比

我是一个小茶壶

在这种情况下，使用Regex和.replace就可以了:

ES6:

STR .length => ？ str [0] .toUpperCase () + str.slice (1) .toLowerCase () :”; STR .replace(/。/g, c => ' \\${c} '); const titleCase =(句子，seps = ' _-/') => { 让wordPattern = new RegExp(“[^ ${逃脱(seps)}] + ', ' g '); 返回的句子。替换(wordPattern,大写); }; console.log(titleCase(“我是一个小/小茶壶。”));

或不含ES6:

函数大写(str) { 返回str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + str.substring(1, str.length).toLowerCase(); ｝ 函数titleCase(str) { 返回str.replace(/[^\ \/\-\_]+/g，大写); ｝ console.log(titleCase(“我是一个小/小茶壶。”));

这是我的答案，如果你的问题解决了，请评论并点赞。

function toTitleCase(str) str归来。replace ( / (\ w * w * | w *) \ s * / g, 功能(. txt) { 三年级，四年级，三年级，四年级，三年级，三年级 的 ); 的 < form > 输入: <br /><textarea" > < / textarea > < br / >输出: <br /><textarea" > < / textarea > < / form >

https://lodash.com/docs/4.17.11#capitalize

使用Lodash库!!更可靠的

_.capitalize('FRED'); => 'Fred'