使用js-joda。它是一个很棒的javascript不可变日期和时间库。以下是其备忘单的摘录。

为今天增加17天

LocalDate.now().plusDays(17); 

您还可以一次从多个操作构建所需的日期。

LocalDate.now()
  .plusMonths(1)
  .withDayOfMonth(1)
  .minusDays(17); 

Or:

var d = LocalDate.parse('2019-02-23'); 
d.minus(Period.ofMonths(3).plusDays(3)); // '2018-11-20'

感谢Jason的回答，您的回答符合预期，这里是您的代码和AnthonyWJones的便捷格式的混合：

Date.prototype.addDays = function(days){
    var ms = new Date().getTime() + (86400000 * days);
    var added = new Date(ms);
    return added;
}

一些扩展Date的实现https://gist.github.com/netstart/c92e09730f3675ba8fb33be48520a86d

/**
 * just import, like
 *
 * import './../shared/utils/date.prototype.extendions.ts';
 */
declare global {
  interface Date {
    addDays(days: number, useThis?: boolean): Date;

    addSeconds(seconds: number): Date;

    addMinutes(minutes: number): Date;

    addHours(hours: number): Date;

    addMonths(months: number): Date;

    isToday(): boolean;

    clone(): Date;

    isAnotherMonth(date: Date): boolean;

    isWeekend(): boolean;

    isSameDate(date: Date): boolean;

    getStringDate(): string;
  }
}

Date.prototype.addDays = function(days: number): Date {
  if (!days) {
    return this;
  }
  this.setDate(this.getDate() + days);
  return this;
};

Date.prototype.addSeconds = function(seconds: number) {
  let value = this.valueOf();
  value += 1000 * seconds;
  return new Date(value);
};

Date.prototype.addMinutes = function(minutes: number) {
  let value = this.valueOf();
  value += 60000 * minutes;
  return new Date(value);
};

Date.prototype.addHours = function(hours: number) {
  let value = this.valueOf();
  value += 3600000 * hours;
  return new Date(value);
};

Date.prototype.addMonths = function(months: number) {
  const value = new Date(this.valueOf());

  let mo = this.getMonth();
  let yr = this.getYear();

  mo = (mo + months) % 12;
  if (0 > mo) {
    yr += (this.getMonth() + months - mo - 12) / 12;
    mo += 12;
  } else {
    yr += ((this.getMonth() + months - mo) / 12);
  }

  value.setMonth(mo);
  value.setFullYear(yr);
  return value;
};

Date.prototype.isToday = function(): boolean {
  const today = new Date();
  return this.isSameDate(today);
};

Date.prototype.clone = function(): Date {
  return new Date(+this);
};

Date.prototype.isAnotherMonth = function(date: Date): boolean {
  return date && this.getMonth() !== date.getMonth();
};

Date.prototype.isWeekend = function(): boolean {
  return this.getDay() === 0 || this.getDay() === 6;
};

Date.prototype.isSameDate = function(date: Date): boolean {
  return date && this.getFullYear() === date.getFullYear() && this.getMonth() === date.getMonth() && this.getDate() === date.getDate();
};

Date.prototype.getStringDate = function(): string {
  // Month names in Brazilian Portuguese
  const monthNames = ['Janeiro', 'Fevereiro', 'Março', 'Abril', 'Maio', 'Junho', 'Julho', 'Agosto', 'Setembro', 'Outubro', 'Novembro', 'Dezembro'];
  // Month names in English
  // let monthNames = ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December'];
  const today = new Date();
  if (this.getMonth() === today.getMonth() && this.getDay() === today.getDay()) {
    return 'Hoje';
    // return "Today";
  } else if (this.getMonth() === today.getMonth() && this.getDay() === today.getDay() + 1) {
    return 'Amanhã';
    // return "Tomorrow";
  } else if (this.getMonth() === today.getMonth() && this.getDay() === today.getDay() - 1) {
    return 'Ontem';
    // return "Yesterday";
  } else {
    return this.getDay() + ' de ' + this.monthNames[this.getMonth()] + ' de ' + this.getFullYear();
    // return this.monthNames[this.getMonth()] + ' ' + this.getDay() + ', ' +  this.getFullYear();
  }
};


export {};

对于不知道如何使其工作的每个人来说：有一个完整的工作代码，它并不完美，但你可以复制过去，它正在工作。

在InDesign中，在“Program Files\Adobe\Adobe InDesign 2021 \scripts\startup scripts”的启动脚本文件夹中创建.jsx。

您可以使用创意云中的Extendescript Toolkit CC制作并粘贴：

restart-design和jjmmyyyy+30应该在texte变量中。这将显示这样的日期jj/m/yyyy-idk，如何将其显示为2021 7月24日，而不是2021 7月24号，但对我来说已经足够了。

    #targetengine 'usernameVariable'
    function addVariables(openEvent) 
    {  
    var doc = openEvent.parent;  
    while ( doc.constructor.name != "Document" )  
      {  
    if ( doc.constructor.name == "Application" ){ return; }  
        doc = doc.parent;  
      }  
    // from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/563406/add-days-to-datetime


    var someDate = new Date();
    var numberOfDaysToAdd = 30;
    someDate.setDate(someDate.getDate() + numberOfDaysToAdd); 


    var dd = someDate.getDate();
    var mm = someDate.getMonth() + 1;
    var y = someDate.getFullYear();

    var someFormattedDate = dd + '/'+ mm + '/'+ y;  

      createTextVariable(doc, "jjmmyyyy+30", someFormattedDate);  
    }
    function createTextVariable(target, variableName, variableContents)  
    {  
    var usernameVariable = target.textVariables.itemByName(variableName);  
    if (!usernameVariable.isValid)  
      {  
        usernameVariable = target.textVariables.add();  
        usernameVariable.variableType = VariableTypes.CUSTOM_TEXT_TYPE;  
        usernameVariable.name = variableName;  
      }  
      usernameVariable.variableOptions.contents = variableContents;  
    }  
    app.addEventListener('afterOpen', addVariables);

为管道运营商设计的解决方案：

const addDays = days => date => {
  const result = new Date(date);

  result.setDate(result.getDate() + days);

  return result;
};

用法：

// Without the pipeline operator...
addDays(7)(new Date());

// And with the pipeline operator...
new Date() |> addDays(7);

如果您需要更多功能，我建议查看日期fns库。

我总结了小时和天。。。

Date.prototype.addDays = function(days){
    days = parseInt(days, 10)
    this.setDate(this.getUTCDate() + days);
    return this;
}

Date.prototype.addHours = function(hrs){
    var hr = this.getUTCHours() + parseInt(hrs  , 10);
    while(hr > 24){
      hr = hr - 24;
      this.addDays(1);
    }

    this.setHours(hr);
    return this;
}