I ran into an issue in my Rails 4 app while trying to organize JS files "the rails way". They were previously scattered across different views. I organized them into separate files and compile them with the assets pipeline. However, I just learned that jQuery's "ready" event doesn't fire on subsequent clicks when turbo-linking is turned on. The first time you load a page it works. But when you click a link, anything inside the ready( function($) { won't get executed (because the page doesn't actually load again). Good explanation: here.
所以我的问题是:什么是确保jQuery事件在涡轮链接打开时正常工作的正确方法?您是否将脚本包装在特定于rails的侦听器中?或者也许rails有某种魔力,使它变得不必要?文档对这应该如何工作有点模糊,特别是关于通过manifest(s)加载多个文件,如application.js。
根据新的rails指南,正确的方法是这样做:
$(document).on('turbolinks:load', function() {
console.log('(document).turbolinks:load')
});
或者在coffeescript中:
$(document).on "turbolinks:load", ->
alert "page has loaded!"
不监听事件$(document)。就绪后,只会触发一个事件。没有惊喜,不需要使用jquery。turbolinks宝石。
这不仅适用于rails 5,而且适用于rails 4.2及以上版本。
在Rails 4文档中找到了这个,类似于DemoZluk的解决方案,但略短:
$(document).on 'page:change', ->
# Actions to do
OR
$(document).on('page:change', function () {
// Actions to do
});
如果你有调用$(document).ready()的外部脚本,或者如果你不想重写所有现有的JavaScript,那么这个gem允许你继续使用$(document).ready()和TurboLinks: https://github.com/kossnocorp/jquery.turbolinks
我是这么做的…
CoffeeScript:
ready = ->
...your coffeescript goes here...
$(document).ready(ready)
$(document).on('page:load', ready)
最后一行监听页面加载,这是什么涡轮链接将触发。
编辑……添加Javascript版本(每个请求):
var ready;
ready = function() {
...your javascript goes here...
};
$(document).ready(ready);
$(document).on('page:load', ready);
编辑2…对于Rails 5 (Turbolinks 5)页面:load变成了Turbolinks:load,甚至会在初始加载时触发。所以我们可以这样做:
$(document).on('turbolinks:load', function() {
...your javascript goes here...
});