对于HTTP:

<bindings>
  <basicHttpBinding>
    <binding name="basicHttp" allowCookies="true"
             maxReceivedMessageSize="20000000" 
             maxBufferSize="20000000"
             maxBufferPoolSize="20000000">
        <readerQuotas maxDepth="200" 
             maxArrayLength="200000000"
             maxBytesPerRead="4096"
             maxStringContentLength="200000000"
             maxNameTableCharCount="16384"/>
    </binding>
  </basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>

TCP:

<bindings>
  <netTcpBinding>
    <binding name="tcpBinding"
             maxReceivedMessageSize="20000000"
             maxBufferSize="20000000"
             maxBufferPoolSize="20000000">
      <readerQuotas maxDepth="200"
           maxArrayLength="200000000"
           maxStringContentLength="200000000"
           maxBytesPerRead="4096"
           maxNameTableCharCount="16384"/>
    </binding>
  </netTcpBinding>
</bindings>

重要的是:

如果你试图传递一个复杂的对象，这个对象有很多连接的对象(例如:一个树数据结构，一个有很多对象的列表……)，无论你如何增加配额，通信都会失败。 在这种情况下，你必须增加包含对象的计数:

<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior name="NewBehavior">
      ...
      <dataContractSerializer maxItemsInObjectGraph="2147483646"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>

在App.config或Web中，您可能需要这样的方法来增加消息大小配额。配置文件:

<bindings>
    <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding name="basicHttp" allowCookies="true"
                 maxReceivedMessageSize="20000000" 
                 maxBufferSize="20000000"
                 maxBufferPoolSize="20000000">
            <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" 
                 maxArrayLength="200000000"
                 maxStringContentLength="200000000"/>
        </binding>
    </basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>

并在端点配置中使用绑定名称。

...
bindingConfiguration="basicHttp"
...

使用这些值的理由很简单，它们足够大，可以容纳大多数消息。您可以调整该数字以满足您的需要。低默认值基本上是为了防止DOS类型的攻击。将其设置为20000000将允许分布式DOS攻击有效，默认大小为64k将需要非常多的客户端来压倒当前的大多数服务器。

我解决了问题…如下

    <bindings>
  <netTcpBinding>
    <binding name="ECMSBindingConfig" closeTimeout="00:10:00" openTimeout="00:10:00"
      sendTimeout="00:10:00" maxBufferPoolSize="2147483647" maxBufferSize="2147483647"
      maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647" portSharingEnabled="true">
      <readerQuotas maxArrayLength="2147483647" maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647"
          maxStringContentLength="2147483647" maxDepth="2147483647"
          maxBytesPerRead="2147483647" />
      <security mode="None" />
    </binding>
  </netTcpBinding>
</bindings>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior name="ECMSServiceBehavior">
      <dataContractSerializer ignoreExtensionDataObject="true" maxItemsInObjectGraph="2147483647" />
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
      <serviceTimeouts transactionTimeout="00:10:00" />
      <serviceThrottling maxConcurrentCalls="200" maxConcurrentSessions="100"
        maxConcurrentInstances="100" />
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>

<bindings>
  <wsHttpBinding>
    <binding name="wsHttpBinding_Username" maxReceivedMessageSize="20000000"          maxBufferPoolSize="20000000">
      <security mode="TransportWithMessageCredential">
        <message clientCredentialType="UserName" establishSecurityContext="false"/>
      </security>
    </binding>
  </wsHttpBinding>
</bindings>

<client>
  <endpoint
            binding="wsHttpBinding"
            bindingConfiguration="wsHttpBinding_Username"
            contract="Exchange.Exweb.ExchangeServices.ExchangeServicesGenericProxy.ExchangeServicesType"
            name="ServicesFacadeEndpoint" />
</client>

我解决了我的问题在必应地图WPF在我的项目使用CalculateRoute()。 在我的案例中的解决方案是设置maxReceivedMessageSize和maxReceivedMessageSize属性“httpTransport”为“customBinding”部分。

我设置了应用程序。配置文件。配置myApp.config)

<system.serviceModel>
    <bindings>
        <basicHttpBinding>
            <binding name="BasicHttpBinding_IGeocodeService" />
            <binding name="BasicHttpBinding_IRouteService" />
        </basicHttpBinding>
        <customBinding>
            <binding name="CustomBinding_IGeocodeService">
                <binaryMessageEncoding />
              <httpTransport manualAddressing="false" maxBufferPoolSize="524288"
                                maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647" allowCookies="false" authenticationScheme="Anonymous"
                                bypassProxyOnLocal="false" decompressionEnabled="true" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
                                keepAliveEnabled="true" maxBufferSize="2147483647" proxyAuthenticationScheme="Anonymous"
                                realm="" transferMode="Buffered" unsafeConnectionNtlmAuthentication="false"
                                useDefaultWebProxy="true" />
            </binding>
            <binding name="CustomBinding_IRouteService">
                <binaryMessageEncoding />
              <httpTransport manualAddressing="false" maxBufferPoolSize="524288"
                                maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647" allowCookies="false" authenticationScheme="Anonymous"
                                bypassProxyOnLocal="false" decompressionEnabled="true" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
                                keepAliveEnabled="true" maxBufferSize="2147483647" proxyAuthenticationScheme="Anonymous"
                                realm="" transferMode="Buffered" unsafeConnectionNtlmAuthentication="false"
                                useDefaultWebProxy="true" />
            </binding>
        </customBinding>
    </bindings>
    <client>
        <endpoint address="http://dev.virtualearth.net/webservices/v1/geocodeservice/GeocodeService.svc"
            binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IGeocodeService"
            contract="BingServices.IGeocodeService" name="BasicHttpBinding_IGeocodeService" />
        <endpoint address="http://dev.virtualearth.net/webservices/v1/geocodeservice/GeocodeService.svc/binaryHttp"
            binding="customBinding" bindingConfiguration="CustomBinding_IGeocodeService"
            contract="BingServices.IGeocodeService" name="CustomBinding_IGeocodeService" />
        <endpoint address="http://dev.virtualearth.net/webservices/v1/routeservice/routeservice.svc"
            binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IRouteService"
            contract="BingServices.IRouteService" name="BasicHttpBinding_IRouteService" />
        <endpoint address="http://dev.virtualearth.net/webservices/v1/routeservice/routeservice.svc/binaryHttp"
            binding="customBinding" bindingConfiguration="CustomBinding_IRouteService"
            contract="BingServices.IRouteService" name="CustomBinding_IRouteService" />
    </client>
</system.serviceModel>

从我的经验来看，另一件需要考虑的重要事情是…

我强烈建议不要最大化maxBufferPoolSize，因为在应用程序域(即应用程序池)回收之前，池中的缓冲区永远不会释放。

一段时间的高流量可能会导致大量内存被使用，并且永远不会释放。

详情如下:

https://stackoverflow.com/a/19953113/496676 http://andriybuday.com/2011/08/wcf-configuration-caused-memory-leaks.html