我有一个数据库包装类,建立一个连接到一些MongoDB实例:

async connect(connectionString: string): Promise<void> {
        this.client = await MongoClient.connect(connectionString)
        this.db = this.client.db()
}

这给了我一个警告:

(node:4833) DeprecationWarning:当前URL字符串解析器已弃用,并将在未来版本中删除。要使用新的解析器,将选项{useNewUrlParser: true}传递给MongoClient.connect。

connect()方法接受一个MongoClientOptions实例作为第二个参数。但它没有useNewUrlParser属性。我还尝试在连接字符串中设置这些属性,就像这样:mongodb://127.0.0.1/my-db?useNewUrlParser=true,但它对那些警告没有影响。

那么我怎么能设置useneurlparser删除这些警告?这对我来说很重要,因为脚本应该以cron的方式运行,而这些警告会导致垃圾邮件。

我使用3.1.0-beta4版本的mongodb驱动程序,并在3.0.18中使用相应的@types/mongodb包。它们都是npm install可用的最新版本。

解决方案

使用旧版本的mongodb驱动程序:

"mongodb": "~3.0.8",
"@types/mongodb": "~3.0.18"

当前回答

(node:16596) DeprecationWarning: current URL string parser is deprecated, and will be removed in a future version. To use the new parser, pass option { useNewUrlParser: true } to MongoClient.connect. (Use node --trace-deprecation ... to show where the warning was created) (node:16596) [MONGODB DRIVER] Warning: Current Server Discovery and Monitoring engine is deprecated, and will be removed in a future version. To use the new Server Discover and Monitoring engine, pass option { useUnifiedTopology: true } to the MongoClient constructor.

用法:

async connect(connectionString: string): Promise<void> {
        this.client = await MongoClient.connect(connectionString, {
    useUnifiedTopology: true,
    useNewUrlParser: true,
  })
        this.db = this.client.db()
}

其他回答

如果用户名或密码有@字符,那么像这样使用它:

mongoose
    .connect(
        'DB_url',
        { user: '@dmin', pass: 'p@ssword', useNewUrlParser: true }
    )
    .then(() => console.log('Connected to MongoDB'))
    .catch(err => console.log('Could not connect to MongoDB', err));

连接字符串格式为mongodb://user:password@host:port/db

例如:

MongoClient.connect('mongodb://user:password@127.0.0.1:27017/yourDB', { useNewUrlParser: true } )

我是这么说的。直到几天前我更新了npm,这个提示才在我的控制台显示出来。

.connect有三个参数,URI, options和err。

mongoose.connect(
    keys.getDbConnectionString(),
    { useNewUrlParser: true },
    err => {
        if (err) 
            throw err;
        console.log(`Successfully connected to database.`);
    }
);

没有什么可以改变的。只在连接函数中传递{useNewUrlParser: true}。

这是可行的:

    MongoClient.connect(url, {useNewUrlParser:true,useUnifiedTopology: true }, function(err, db) {
        if(err) {
            console.log(err);
        }
        else {
            console.log('connected to ' + url);
            db.close();
        }
    })

(node:16596) DeprecationWarning: current URL string parser is deprecated, and will be removed in a future version. To use the new parser, pass option { useNewUrlParser: true } to MongoClient.connect. (Use node --trace-deprecation ... to show where the warning was created) (node:16596) [MONGODB DRIVER] Warning: Current Server Discovery and Monitoring engine is deprecated, and will be removed in a future version. To use the new Server Discover and Monitoring engine, pass option { useUnifiedTopology: true } to the MongoClient constructor.

用法:

async connect(connectionString: string): Promise<void> {
        this.client = await MongoClient.connect(connectionString, {
    useUnifiedTopology: true,
    useNewUrlParser: true,
  })
        this.db = this.client.db()
}