我刚刚下载并安装了新的Android SDK。我想创建一个简单的应用程序来测试它。

向导创建了以下代码:

package eu.mauriziopz.gps;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class ggps extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
    }
}

但是Eclipse给出了错误

R不能被分解

在网上

setContentView(R.layout.main);

Why?

PS:我在res/layout/下有一个名为main.xml的XML文件。


当前回答

每次我遇到这个错误,总是落在SO。 说到底,原因都是一样的。

所以请永远记住这张小纸条

我发现大部分时间的原因是-错误的XML布局

如果您的XML不正确,则R文件不会在 构建。

其他回答

我将AndroidManifest.xml文件中的android:versionName从1.0更改为1.1。这重新生成了我的R.java文件,我很高兴。我希望这能帮助到一些人。

So I have run into this problem multiple times when switching build targets. Usually doing a Project >> Clean worked for me. This last time, however, it did not. Finally I tried to open my default.properties file, located under the root project folder. I received an error message stating that it was out of sync with the file system. I actually deleted it and copied a coworkers version which allowed eclipse to rebuild my R file. I will paste what it looks like below. It is named 'default.properties'.

# This file is automatically generated by Android Tools.
# Do not modify this file -- YOUR CHANGES WILL BE ERASED!
# 
# This file must be checked in Version Control Systems.
# 
# To customize properties used by the Ant build system use,
# "build.properties", and override values to adapt the script to your
# project structure.

# Indicates whether an apk should be generated for each density.
split.density=false
# Project target.
target=android-3

在我的例子中,我试图将我的项目转换为Maven。过了一会儿(和成千上万的随机错误说什么),我试图撤销所有的操作。我没有注意到的是.project文件被更改了,并且在Eclipse中不可见。

只有将.project文件恢复到maven之前的版本才能帮助我修复这个错误。

我尝试了这个帖子上的大部分选项(以及其他许多选项),但没有一个对我有效。最后这个成功了,所以我想和大家分享一下……

我的机器上有多个版本的Eclipse IDE(因为我也从事与Android无关的项目)。我偶然地使用另一个Eclipse版本(非Android)使用的工作区创建了我的Android项目。由于这个原因,我猜有些奇怪的事情正在发生,我的R.java从未生成!

为了解决这个问题,我所做的就是创建一个新的工作空间,神奇地R.java开始生成,一切都很顺利……

所以,当你尝试所有其他选择时,也试试这个。希望这对你有用……

R.java是Android Eclipse插件创建的文件 构建应用程序。R.java是在“gen”下创建的 目录中。此文件由“res”中的信息生成。 目录中。如果在Eclipse上运行select“Project”->“Clean… 菜单,它将删除,然后重新生成R.java文件。

“R不能被解决”的问题发生在你改变你的 在AndroidManifest.xml文件中的包名。它使用安卓系统 包名下创建子目录“gen”目录,其中 它存储R.java文件。

Eclipse may have problems executing clean, because it is confused about where the R.java file is when you have changed the Android package name. You can either rename the subdirectory under gen to match your new package name, or you can change your package name back to the old name. Do the clean and then change the package name to the new name you want. This works best if you stop Eclipse from trying to build while you are changing the package name. Under the "Project" menu uncheck the option to "Build Automatically" and also when the "Clean..." dialog asks if it should "Start a build immediately" uncheck the box so it doesn't try to build while you are changing the package name. After you have changed the name you can turn "Build Automatically" back on again.

Note that if your AndroidManifest.xml file package name does not match your Java package name, Eclipse will end up automatically adding an "import <your Android package name>.R;" line in all your .java files that have any references to R. If you change your AndroidManifest.xml package name, sometimes Eclipse does not update all of these added imports. If that happens, use the Eclipse refactoring (ALT + Shift + R) to change the import statement in one of your Java files to your new AndroidManifest.xml package name. It is best to do this while you have disabled "Build Automatically".