我试图获得在请求中发送的确切JSON。这是我的代码:
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
client.interceptors().add(new Interceptor(){
@Override public com.squareup.okhttp.Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
Request request = chain.request();
Log.e(String.format("\nrequest:\n%s\nheaders:\n%s",
request.body().toString(), request.headers()));
com.squareup.okhttp.Response response = chain.proceed(request);
return response;
}
});
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(API_URL)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.client(client).build();
但我只在日志里看到过这个
request:
com.squareup.okhttp.RequestBody$1@3ff4074d
headers:
Content-Type: application/vnd.ll.event.list+json
我应该如何做正确的日志记录,给定的删除setLog()和setLogLevel(),我们用来使用的Retrofit 1?
下面的代码对我来说没有任何问题
Gradle
// Retrofit
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.5.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.5.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.12.1'
RetrofitClient
HttpLoggingInterceptor logging = new HttpLoggingInterceptor();
logging.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
.addInterceptor(logging)
.build();
retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(BASE_URL)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.client(client)
.build();
你也可以通过进入Android Studio底部的Profiler标签来验证结果,然后点击+号开始一个新的会话,然后在“网络”中选择所需的峰值。在那里你可以得到所有的东西,但是又麻烦又慢。请看下图。
下面是一个拦截器,它同时记录请求和响应体(使用Timber,基于OkHttp文档中的一个例子和其他一些SO答案):
public class TimberLoggingInterceptor implements Interceptor {
@Override
public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
Request request = chain.request();
long t1 = System.nanoTime();
Timber.i("Sending request %s on %s%n%s", request.url(), chain.connection(), request.headers());
Timber.v("REQUEST BODY BEGIN\n%s\nREQUEST BODY END", bodyToString(request));
Response response = chain.proceed(request);
ResponseBody responseBody = response.body();
String responseBodyString = response.body().string();
// now we have extracted the response body but in the process
// we have consumed the original reponse and can't read it again
// so we need to build a new one to return from this method
Response newResponse = response.newBuilder().body(ResponseBody.create(responseBody.contentType(), responseBodyString.getBytes())).build();
long t2 = System.nanoTime();
Timber.i("Received response for %s in %.1fms%n%s", response.request().url(), (t2 - t1) / 1e6d, response.headers());
Timber.v("RESPONSE BODY BEGIN:\n%s\nRESPONSE BODY END", responseBodyString);
return newResponse;
}
private static String bodyToString(final Request request){
try {
final Request copy = request.newBuilder().build();
final Buffer buffer = new Buffer();
copy.body().writeTo(buffer);
return buffer.readUtf8();
} catch (final IOException e) {
return "did not work";
}
}
}
在Retrofit 2中做到这一点的最好方法是添加记录器拦截器作为networkInterceptor,这将打印出网络头和您的自定义头。重要的是要记住,拦截器作为一个堆栈工作,并确保在所有的末尾添加记录器。
OkHttpClient.Builder builder = new OkHttpClient.Builder();
builder.addInterceptor(new MyCustomInterceptor());
builder.connectTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
builder.readTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
builder.writeTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
// important line here
builder.addNetworkInterceptor(LoggerInterceptor());