使用Retrofit进行日志记录2

我试图获得在请求中发送的确切JSON。这是我的代码:

OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
client.interceptors().add(new Interceptor(){
   @Override public com.squareup.okhttp.Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
      Request request = chain.request();
      Log.e(String.format("\nrequest:\n%s\nheaders:\n%s",
                          request.body().toString(), request.headers()));
      com.squareup.okhttp.Response response = chain.proceed(request);
      return response;
   }
});
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
   .baseUrl(API_URL)
   .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
   .client(client).build();

但我只在日志里看到过这个

request:
com.squareup.okhttp.RequestBody$1@3ff4074d
headers:
Content-Type: application/vnd.ll.event.list+json

我应该如何做正确的日志记录，给定的删除setLog()和setLogLevel()，我们用来使用的Retrofit 1?

当前回答

在改装2中，你应该使用HttpLoggingInterceptor。

向build.gradle添加依赖项。截至2019年10月的最新版本为:

implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:4.2.1'

创建一个Retrofit对象，如下所示:

HttpLoggingInterceptor interceptor = new HttpLoggingInterceptor();
interceptor.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder().addInterceptor(interceptor).build();

Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
        .baseUrl("https://backend.example.com")
        .client(client)
        .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
        .build();

return retrofit.create(ApiClient.class);

如果出现弃用警告，只需将setLevel更改为:

interceptor.level(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);

上面的解决方案为您提供的logcat消息非常类似于

setLogLevel(RestAdapter.LogLevel.FULL)

对于java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:

旧的Retrofit版本可能需要旧的日志拦截器版本。详情请看评论部分。

2015-10-21 10:23:32

其他回答

如果您正在使用Retrofit2和okhttp3，那么您需要知道Interceptor是通过队列工作的。所以在你的其他interceptor之后添加loggingInterceptor:

HttpLoggingInterceptor loggingInterceptor = new HttpLoggingInterceptor();
        if (BuildConfig.DEBUG)
            loggingInterceptor.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.HEADERS);

 new OkHttpClient.Builder()
                .connectTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .readTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .writeTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .addInterceptor(new CatalogInterceptor(context))//first
                .addInterceptor(new OAuthInterceptor(context))//second
                .authenticator(new BearerTokenAuthenticator(context))
                .addInterceptor(loggingInterceptor)//third, log at the end
                .build();

2016-09-20 08:44:20

对于Retrofit 2.0.2，代码如下:

HttpLoggingInterceptor logging = new HttpLoggingInterceptor();
        logging.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);
        OkHttpClient.Builder httpClient=new OkHttpClient.Builder();
        httpClient.addInterceptor(logging);

        if (retrofit == null) {
            retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
                    .baseUrl(BASE_URL)
                    .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
                    .client(httpClient.build())
                    .build();
        }

2017-11-13 07:48:29

下面是一个使用HttpLoggingInterceptor从日志中过滤任何请求/响应参数的简单方法:

// Request patterns to filter
private static final String[] REQUEST_PATTERNS = {
    "Content-Type",
};
// Response patterns to filter
private static final String[] RESPONSE_PATTERNS = {"Server", "server", "X-Powered-By", "Set-Cookie", "Expires", "Cache-Control", "Pragma", "Content-Length", "access-control-allow-origin"};

// Log requests and response
HttpLoggingInterceptor interceptor = new HttpLoggingInterceptor(new HttpLoggingInterceptor.Logger() {
    @Override
    public void log(String message) {

        // Blacklist the elements not required
        for (String pattern: REQUEST_PATTERNS) {
            if (message.startsWith(pattern)) {
                return;
            }
        }
        // Any response patterns as well...
        for (String pattern: RESPONSE_PATTERNS) {
            if (message.startsWith(pattern)) {
                return;
            }
        }
        Log.d("RETROFIT", message);
    }
});
interceptor.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);

以下是完整的要点:

https://gist.github.com/mankum93/179c2d5378f27e95742c3f2434de7168

2019-08-15 17:04:02

我面临的主要问题是动态添加头文件并将它们记录到调试日志中。我试着增加两个拦截器。一个用于日志记录，一个用于添加动态报头(令牌授权)。问题是我们可以。addinterceptor或。addnetworkinterceptor。正如Jake Wharton对我说的:“网络拦截器总是紧跟在应用程序拦截器之后。看到https://github.com/square/okhttp/wiki/Interceptors”。下面是头文件和日志的工作示例:

OkHttpClient httpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
            //here we can add Interceptor for dynamical adding headers
            .addNetworkInterceptor(new Interceptor() {
                @Override
                public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
                    Request request = chain.request().newBuilder().addHeader("test", "test").build();
                    return chain.proceed(request);
                }
            })
            //here we adding Interceptor for full level logging
            .addNetworkInterceptor(new HttpLoggingInterceptor().setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY))
            .build();

    Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
            .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create(gsonBuilder.create()))
            .addCallAdapterFactory(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.create())
            .client(httpClient)
            .baseUrl(AppConstants.SERVER_ADDRESS)
            .build();

2016-04-25 17:17:24

在Retrofit 2中做到这一点的最好方法是添加记录器拦截器作为networkInterceptor，这将打印出网络头和您的自定义头。重要的是要记住，拦截器作为一个堆栈工作，并确保在所有的末尾添加记录器。

OkHttpClient.Builder builder = new OkHttpClient.Builder();
builder.addInterceptor(new MyCustomInterceptor());
builder.connectTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
builder.readTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
builder.writeTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
// important line here
builder.addNetworkInterceptor(LoggerInterceptor());

2017-05-03 15:24:16

使用Retrofit进行日志记录2

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