我试图获得在请求中发送的确切JSON。这是我的代码:

OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
client.interceptors().add(new Interceptor(){
   @Override public com.squareup.okhttp.Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
      Request request = chain.request();
      Log.e(String.format("\nrequest:\n%s\nheaders:\n%s",
                          request.body().toString(), request.headers()));
      com.squareup.okhttp.Response response = chain.proceed(request);
      return response;
   }
});
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
   .baseUrl(API_URL)
   .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
   .client(client).build();

但我只在日志里看到过这个

request:
com.squareup.okhttp.RequestBody$1@3ff4074d
headers:
Content-Type: application/vnd.ll.event.list+json

我应该如何做正确的日志记录,给定的删除setLog()和setLogLevel(),我们用来使用的Retrofit 1?


当前回答

我不知道setLogLevel()是否会在最终2.0版本的Retrofit中返回,但现在你可以使用一个拦截器来记录日志。

一个很好的例子可以在OkHttp wiki上找到:https://github.com/square/okhttp/wiki/Interceptors

OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
client.interceptors().add(new LoggingInterceptor());

Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
        .baseUrl("http://www.yourjsonapi.com")
        .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
        .client(client)
        .build();

其他回答

对于Retrofit 2.0.2,代码如下:

HttpLoggingInterceptor logging = new HttpLoggingInterceptor();
        logging.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);
        OkHttpClient.Builder httpClient=new OkHttpClient.Builder();
        httpClient.addInterceptor(logging);

        if (retrofit == null) {
            retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
                    .baseUrl(BASE_URL)
                    .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
                    .client(httpClient.build())
                    .build();
        }

下面是一个拦截器,它同时记录请求和响应体(使用Timber,基于OkHttp文档中的一个例子和其他一些SO答案):

public class TimberLoggingInterceptor implements Interceptor {
    @Override
    public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
        Request request = chain.request();

        long t1 = System.nanoTime();
        Timber.i("Sending request %s on %s%n%s", request.url(), chain.connection(), request.headers());
        Timber.v("REQUEST BODY BEGIN\n%s\nREQUEST BODY END", bodyToString(request));

        Response response = chain.proceed(request);

        ResponseBody responseBody = response.body();
        String responseBodyString = response.body().string();

        // now we have extracted the response body but in the process
        // we have consumed the original reponse and can't read it again
        // so we need to build a new one to return from this method

        Response newResponse = response.newBuilder().body(ResponseBody.create(responseBody.contentType(), responseBodyString.getBytes())).build();

        long t2 = System.nanoTime();
        Timber.i("Received response for %s in %.1fms%n%s", response.request().url(), (t2 - t1) / 1e6d, response.headers());
        Timber.v("RESPONSE BODY BEGIN:\n%s\nRESPONSE BODY END", responseBodyString);

        return newResponse;
    }

    private static String bodyToString(final Request request){

        try {
            final Request copy = request.newBuilder().build();
            final Buffer buffer = new Buffer();
            copy.body().writeTo(buffer);
            return buffer.readUtf8();
        } catch (final IOException e) {
            return "did not work";
        }
    }
}

我也陷入了类似的情况,setLevel()方法没有到来,当我试图用HttpLoggingInterceptor的实例调用它时, 是这样的:

HttpLoggingInterceptor loggingInterceptor = new HttpLoggingInterceptor();
loggingInterceptor.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);

这是我解决它的方法,为Retrofit2生成日志,

我猜你增加了依赖关系,

implementation "com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:4.7.2"

对于最新的版本,你可以查看,这个链接:

https://github.com/square/okhttp/tree/master/okhttp-logging-interceptor)

这里他们也解释了如何添加。

我创建了一个名为AddLoggingInterceptor的类, 这是我的代码,

public class AddLoggingInterceptor {

    public static OkHttpClient setLogging(){
        HttpLoggingInterceptor loggingInterceptor = new HttpLoggingInterceptor();
        loggingInterceptor.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);

        OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
                .addInterceptor(loggingInterceptor)
                .build();

        return okHttpClient;
    }
}

然后,在我们实例化我们的Retrofit时,

 public static Retrofit getRetrofitInstance() {
    if (retrofit == null) {
        retrofit = new retrofit2.Retrofit.Builder()
                .baseUrl(BASE_URL)
                .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
                .client(AddLoggingInterceptor.setLogging()) // here the method is called inside client() method, with the name of class, since it is a static method.
                .build();
    }
    return retrofit;
}

现在你可以看到日志生成在你的Android工作室,你可能需要搜索,okHttp过滤过程。这对我很管用。如果有任何问题,你可以给我发短信。

对于那些需要在Retrofit中进行高级日志记录的人,可以像这样使用拦截器

public static class LoggingInterceptor implements Interceptor {
    @Override public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
        Request request = chain.request();
        long t1 = System.nanoTime();
        String requestLog = String.format("Sending request %s on %s%n%s",
                request.url(), chain.connection(), request.headers());
        //YLog.d(String.format("Sending request %s on %s%n%s",
        //        request.url(), chain.connection(), request.headers()));
        if(request.method().compareToIgnoreCase("post")==0){
            requestLog ="\n"+requestLog+"\n"+bodyToString(request);
        }
        Log.d("TAG","request"+"\n"+requestLog);

        Response response = chain.proceed(request);
        long t2 = System.nanoTime();

        String responseLog = String.format("Received response for %s in %.1fms%n%s",
                response.request().url(), (t2 - t1) / 1e6d, response.headers());

        String bodyString = response.body().string();

        Log.d("TAG","response"+"\n"+responseLog+"\n"+bodyString);

        return response.newBuilder()
                .body(ResponseBody.create(response.body().contentType(), bodyString))
                .build();
        //return response;
    }
}

public static String bodyToString(final Request request) {
    try {
        final Request copy = request.newBuilder().build();
        final Buffer buffer = new Buffer();
        copy.body().writeTo(buffer);
        return buffer.readUtf8();
    } catch (final IOException e) {
        return "did not work";
    }
}`

礼貌:https://github.com/square/retrofit/issues/1072

下面的代码对我来说没有任何问题

Gradle

// Retrofit
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.5.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.5.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.12.1'

RetrofitClient

HttpLoggingInterceptor logging = new HttpLoggingInterceptor();
logging.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);

OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
        .addInterceptor(logging)
        .build();

retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
        .baseUrl(BASE_URL)
        .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
        .client(client)
        .build();

你也可以通过进入Android Studio底部的Profiler标签来验证结果,然后点击+号开始一个新的会话,然后在“网络”中选择所需的峰值。在那里你可以得到所有的东西,但是又麻烦又慢。请看下图。