如果你想设置一个空白密码。然后在MySQL客户端运行以下查询:

SET GLOBAL validate_password.check_user_name = No;
SET GLOBAL validate_password.dictionary_file = '';
SET GLOBAL validate_password.length = 0;
SET GLOBAL validate_password.mixed_case_count = 0;
SET GLOBAL validate_password.number_count = 0;
SET GLOBAL validate_password.policy = LOW;
SET GLOBAL validate_password.special_char_count = 0;

输出应该是这样的:

    SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'validate_password%';

+--------------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name                        | Value |
+--------------------------------------+-------+
| validate_password.check_user_name    | ON    |
| validate_password.dictionary_file    |       |
| validate_password.length             | 0     |
| validate_password.mixed_case_count   | 0     |
| validate_password.number_count       | 0     |
| validate_password.policy             | LOW   |
| validate_password.special_char_count | 0     |
+--------------------------------------+-------+

然后，您可以使用以下查询更新您的空白密码:

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '';

如果你想设置一个空白密码。然后在MySQL客户端运行以下查询:

SET GLOBAL validate_password.check_user_name = No;
SET GLOBAL validate_password.dictionary_file = '';
SET GLOBAL validate_password.length = 0;
SET GLOBAL validate_password.mixed_case_count = 0;
SET GLOBAL validate_password.number_count = 0;
SET GLOBAL validate_password.policy = LOW;
SET GLOBAL validate_password.special_char_count = 0;

输出应该是这样的:

    SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'validate_password%';

+--------------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name                        | Value |
+--------------------------------------+-------+
| validate_password.check_user_name    | ON    |
| validate_password.dictionary_file    |       |
| validate_password.length             | 0     |
| validate_password.mixed_case_count   | 0     |
| validate_password.number_count       | 0     |
| validate_password.policy             | LOW   |
| validate_password.special_char_count | 0     |
+--------------------------------------+-------+

然后，您可以使用以下查询更新您的空白密码:

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '';

mysql> SET GLOBAL validate_password.policy = 0;

步骤1:检查默认的身份验证插件

SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'default_authentication_plugin';

步骤2:veryfing您的密码验证要求

SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'validate_password%';

步骤3:使用正确的密码要求设置用户

CREATE USER '<your_user>'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH '<your_default_auth_plugin>' BY 'password';

执行sudo mysql_secure_installation. sh命令后。

2 .执行sudo mysql命令，进入“mysql”界面。 运行SELECT user,authentication_string,plugin,host FROM mysql.user;检查root用户是否有插件auth_socket。 然后运行卸载插件validate_password;在运行之前删除特权 this ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password';

注意:查看这个链接https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-mysql-on-ubuntu-18-04以获得更多帮助

SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'validate_password%';

mysql> SET GLOBAL validate_password.length = 6;
mysql> SET GLOBAL validate_password.number_count = 0;
mysql> SET GLOBAL validate_password.policy=LOW;
SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'validate_password%';