类似的

String source = "password"; 
byte[] byteArray;
try {
    byteArray = source.getBytes("UTF-16");
    System.out.println(new String(Base64.decode(Base64.encode(byteArray,
           Base64.DEFAULT), Base64.DEFAULT)));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
}

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".BaseActivity">
   <EditText
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       android:id="@+id/edt"
       android:paddingTop="30dp"
       />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/tv1"
        android:text="Encode"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        android:padding="20dp"
        />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/tv2"

        android:textSize="20dp"
        android:padding="20dp"
        />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/tv3"
        android:text="decode"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        android:padding="20dp"
        />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/tv4"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        android:padding="20dp"


        />
</LinearLayout>

如果您正在使用Kotlin，请像这样使用

对编码

val password = "Here Your String"
val data = password.toByteArray(charset("UTF-8"))
val base64 = Base64.encodeToString(data, Base64.DEFAULT)

为解码

val datasd = Base64.decode(base64, Base64.DEFAULT)
val text = String(datasd, charset("UTF-8"))

2021年在Kotlin回答。

编码:

val data: String = "Hello"
val dataByteArray: ByteArray = data.toByteArray()
val dataInBase64: String = Base64Utils.encode(dataByteArray)

解码:

val dataInBase64: String = "..."
val dataByteArray: ByteArray = Base64Utils.decode(dataInBase64)
val data: String = dataByteArray.toString()

以上的许多答案对我来说都不适用，其中一些并没有以正确的方式处理异常。在这里我添加了一个完美的解决方案，对我来说是惊人的，对你也一样。

//base64 decode string 
 String s = "ewoic2VydmVyIjoic2cuenhjLmx1IiwKInNuaSI6InRlc3RpbmciLAoidXNlcm5hbWUiOiJ0ZXN0
    ZXIiLAoicGFzc3dvcmQiOiJ0ZXN0ZXIiLAoicG9ydCI6IjQ0MyIKfQ==";
    String val = a(s) ;
     Toast.makeText(this, ""+val, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    
       public static String a(String str) {
             try {
                 return new String(Base64.decode(str, 0), "UTF-8");
             } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException | IllegalArgumentException unused) {
                 return "This is not a base64 data";
             }
         }

package net.itempire.virtualapp;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Base64;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
EditText editText;
TextView textView;
TextView textView2;
TextView textView3;
TextView textView4;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_base);
        editText=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.edt);
        textView=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv1);
        textView2=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv2);
        textView3=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv3);
        textView4=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv4);
        textView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
             textView2.setText(Base64.encodeToString(editText.getText().toString().getBytes(),Base64.DEFAULT));
            }
        });

        textView3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                textView4.setText(new String(Base64.decode(textView2.getText().toString(),Base64.DEFAULT)));

            }
        });


    }
}