如果您只想还原当前工作目录中的更改，请使用

git checkout -- .

在此之前，你可以列出将被恢复的文件，而不实际做任何操作，只是检查将会发生什么，用:

git checkout --

你可以使用下面的Git命令，它可以恢复你仓库中所有未提交的更改:

git checkout .

例子:

ABC@ABC-PC MINGW64 /c/xampp/htdocs/pod_admin (master)
$ git status
On branch master
Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'.

Changes not staged for commit:
  (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
  (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)

        modified:   application/controllers/Drivers.php
        modified:   application/views/drivers/add.php
        modified:   application/views/drivers/load_driver_info.php
        modified:   uploads/drivers/drivers.xlsx

no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

ABC@ABC-PC MINGW64 /c/xampp/htdocs/pod_admin (master)
$ git checkout .

ABC@ABC-PC MINGW64 /c/xampp/htdocs/pod_admin (master)
$ git status
On branch master
Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'.

nothing to commit, working tree clean

Use:

git reset HEAD filepath

例如:

git reset HEAD om211/src/META-INF/persistence.xml

如果你有一个未提交的更改(它只在你的工作副本中)，你希望恢复到最近提交的副本，请执行以下操作:

git checkout filename

使用“git checkout——…”来丢弃工作目录中的更改

git checkout -- app/views/posts/index.html.erb

or

git checkout -- *

删除在git状态下对非暂存文件所做的所有更改

modified:    app/controllers/posts.rb
modified:    app/views/posts/index.html.erb

git clean -fd

没有帮助，新的文件仍然存在。我完全删除了所有工作树，然后

git reset --hard

在“https://stackoverflow.com/questions/673407/how-do-i-clear-my-local-working-directory-in-git/673420#673420”中添加-x选项的建议:

git clean -fdx

注意-x标志将删除所有被Git忽略的文件，所以要小心(参见我引用的答案中的讨论)。