试试吧。如果作用域仅打印给定整数值的二进制值。它可以是正的，也可以是负的。

      public static void printBinaryNumbers(int n) {
        char[] arr = Integer.toBinaryString(n).toCharArray();
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (Character c : arr) {
          sb.append(c);
        }
        System.out.println(sb);
      }

输入

5

输出

101

给定int x的左填充零的二进制表示:

org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.leftPad(Integer.toBinaryString(x), 32, '0')

看看这个逻辑可以把一个数字转换成任何进制

public static void toBase(int number, int base) {
    String binary = "";
    int temp = number/2+1;
    for (int j = 0; j < temp ; j++) {
        try {
            binary += "" + number % base;

            number /= base;
        } catch (Exception e) {
        }
    }
    for (int j = binary.length() - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
        System.out.print(binary.charAt(j));
    }
}

OR

StringBuilder binary = new StringBuilder();
int n=15;
while (n>0) {
    if((n&1)==1){
        binary.append(1);
    }else
        binary.append(0);
    n>>=1;
}
System.out.println(binary.reverse());

由于没有答案被接受，也许您的问题是关于如何在二进制文件中存储整数。 dataoutputstream可能就是您要找的:https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/DataOutputStream.html

DataOutputStream os = new DataOutputStream(outputStream);
os.writeInt(42);
os.flush();
os.close();

public static void main(String[] args) 
{
    int i = 13;
    short s = 13;
    byte b = 13;

    System.out.println("i: " + String.format("%32s", 
            Integer.toBinaryString(i)).replaceAll(" ", "0"));

    System.out.println("s: " + String.format("%16s", 
            Integer.toBinaryString(0xFFFF & s)).replaceAll(" ", "0"));

    System.out.println("b: " + String.format("%8s", 
            Integer.toBinaryString(0xFF & b)).replaceAll(" ", "0"));

}

输出:

i: 00000000000000000000000000001101
s: 0000000000001101
b: 00001101

古老的学校:

    int value = 28;
    for(int i = 1, j = 0; i < 256; i = i << 1, j++)
        System.out.println(j + " " + ((value & i) > 0 ? 1 : 0));

输出(最低有效位在0位置):

0 0
1 0
2 1
3 1
4 1
5 0
6 0
7 0