在。net Core 3.1中，你可以在模型类中做以下事情:

    public bool? Active { get; set; } 

在DbContext OnModelCreating中添加默认值。

    protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
    {
        modelBuilder.Entity<Foundation>()
            .Property(b => b.Active)
            .HasDefaultValueSql("1");

        base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
    }

在数据库中产生如下结果

注意: 如果你的属性没有nullable (bool?)，你会得到以下警告

The 'bool' property 'Active' on entity type 'Foundation' is configured with a database-generated default. This default will always be used for inserts when the property has the value 'false', since this is the CLR default for the 'bool' type. Consider using the nullable 'bool?' type instead so that the default will only be used for inserts when the property value is 'null'.

在@SedatKapanoglu评论之后，我添加了我所有的方法，因为他是对的，只是使用流畅的API是行不通的。

1-创建自定义代码生成器和覆盖生成一个ColumnModel。

   public class ExtendedMigrationCodeGenerator : CSharpMigrationCodeGenerator
{

    protected override void Generate(ColumnModel column, IndentedTextWriter writer, bool emitName = false)
    {

        if (column.Annotations.Keys.Contains("Default"))
        {
            var value = Convert.ChangeType(column.Annotations["Default"].NewValue, column.ClrDefaultValue.GetType());
            column.DefaultValue = value;
        }


        base.Generate(column, writer, emitName);
    }

}

2-分配新的代码生成器:

public sealed class Configuration : DbMigrationsConfiguration<Data.Context.EfSqlDbContext>
{
    public Configuration()
    {
        CodeGenerator = new ExtendedMigrationCodeGenerator();
        AutomaticMigrationsEnabled = false;
    }
}

3-使用fluent api创建注释:

public static void Configure(DbModelBuilder builder){    
builder.Entity<Company>().Property(c => c.Status).HasColumnAnnotation("Default", 0);            
}

在。net Core 3.1中，你可以在模型类中做以下事情:

    public bool? Active { get; set; } 

在DbContext OnModelCreating中添加默认值。

    protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
    {
        modelBuilder.Entity<Foundation>()
            .Property(b => b.Active)
            .HasDefaultValueSql("1");

        base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
    }

在数据库中产生如下结果

注意: 如果你的属性没有nullable (bool?)，你会得到以下警告

The 'bool' property 'Active' on entity type 'Foundation' is configured with a database-generated default. This default will always be used for inserts when the property has the value 'false', since this is the CLR default for the 'bool' type. Consider using the nullable 'bool?' type instead so that the default will only be used for inserts when the property value is 'null'.

我发现，只需在实体属性上使用Auto-Property Initializer就足以完成工作。

例如:

public class Thing {
    public bool IsBigThing{ get; set; } = false;
}

假设您有一个名为Products的类名，并且有一个IsActive字段。你只需要一个create构造函数:

Public class Products
{
    public Products()
    {
       IsActive = true;
    }
 public string Field1 { get; set; }
 public string Field2 { get; set; }
 public bool IsActive { get; set; }
}

那么您的IsActive默认值为True!

Edite:

如果你想用SQL来执行这个命令:

protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
    modelBuilder.Entity<Blog>()
        .Property(b => b.IsActive)
        .HasDefaultValueSql("true");
}

只需重载Model类的默认构造函数，并传递您可能使用或不使用的任何相关参数。通过这种方式，您可以轻松地为属性提供默认值。下面是一个例子。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Aim.Data.Domain
{
    [MetadataType(typeof(LoginModel))]
    public partial class Login
    {       
        public Login(bool status)
        {
            this.CreatedDate = DateTime.Now;
            this.ModifiedDate = DateTime.Now;
            this.Culture = "EN-US";
            this.IsDefaultPassword = status;
            this.IsActive = status;
            this.LoginLogs = new HashSet<LoginLog>();
            this.LoginLogHistories = new HashSet<LoginLogHistory>();
        }


    }

    public class LoginModel
    {

        [Key]
        [ScaffoldColumn(false)] 
        public int Id { get; set; }
        [Required]
        public string LoginCode { get; set; }
        [Required]
        public string Password { get; set; }
        public string LastPassword { get; set; }     
        public int UserGroupId { get; set; }
        public int FalseAttempt { get; set; }
        public bool IsLocked { get; set; }
        public int CreatedBy { get; set; }       
        public System.DateTime CreatedDate { get; set; }
        public Nullable<int> ModifiedBy { get; set; }      
        public Nullable<System.DateTime> ModifiedDate { get; set; }       
        public string Culture { get; set; }        
        public virtual ICollection<LoginLog> LoginLogs { get; set; }
        public virtual ICollection<LoginLogHistory> LoginLogHistories { get; set; }
    }

}