下面是一种将此功能直接烘焙到所有DOM元素的方法:

HTMLElement.prototype.removeClass = function(remove) {
    var newClassName = "";
    var i;
    var classes = this.className.split(" ");
    for(i = 0; i < classes.length; i++) {
        if(classes[i] !== remove) {
            newClassName += classes[i] + " ";
        }
    }
    this.className = newClassName;
}

Edit

好的，完全重写。 已经有一段时间了，我学到了一些东西，评论也很有帮助。

Node.prototype.hasClass = function (className) {
    if (this.classList) {
        return this.classList.contains(className);
    } else {
        return (-1 < this.className.indexOf(className));
    }
};

Node.prototype.addClass = function (className) {
    if (this.classList) {
        this.classList.add(className);
    } else if (!this.hasClass(className)) {
        var classes = this.className.split(" ");
        classes.push(className);
        this.className = classes.join(" ");
    }
    return this;
};

Node.prototype.removeClass = function (className) {
    if (this.classList) {
        this.classList.remove(className);
    } else {
        var classes = this.className.split(" ");
        classes.splice(classes.indexOf(className), 1);
        this.className = classes.join(" ");
    }
    return this;
};

旧邮政 我刚在用这样的东西。这是我想到的一个解决办法…

// Some browsers don't have a native trim() function
if(!String.prototype.trim) {
    Object.defineProperty(String.prototype,'trim', {
        value: function() {
            return this.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g,'');
        },
        writable:false,
        enumerable:false,
        configurable:false
    });
}
// addClass()
// first checks if the class name already exists, if not, it adds the class.
Object.defineProperty(Node.prototype,'addClass', {
    value: function(c) {
        if(this.className.indexOf(c)<0) {
            this.className=this.className+=' '+c;
        }
        return this;
    },
    writable:false,
    enumerable:false,
    configurable:false
});
// removeClass()
// removes the class and cleans up the className value by changing double 
// spacing to single spacing and trimming any leading or trailing spaces
Object.defineProperty(Node.prototype,'removeClass', {
    value: function(c) {
        this.className=this.className.replace(c,'').replace('  ',' ').trim();
        return this;
    },
    writable:false,
    enumerable:false,
    configurable:false
});

现在你可以调用myelement。removeclass ('myClass')

或者链它:myElement.removeClass("oldClass").addClass("newClass");

document.getElementById("whatever").className += "classToKeep";

使用加号('+')附加类，而不是覆盖任何现有的类

我使用这个JS片段代码:

首先，我到达所有的类，然后根据我的目标类的索引，我设置className = ""。

Target = document.getElementsByClassName("yourClass")[1];
Target.className="";

document.getElementById("MyID").className =
    document.getElementById("MyID").className.replace(/\bMyClass\b/,'');

其中MyID是元素的ID, MyClass是你想要删除的类的名称。

更新: 要支持包含破折号的类名，例如“My-Class”，请使用

document.getElementById("MyID").className =
  document.getElementById("MyID").className
    .replace(new RegExp('(?:^|\\s)'+ 'My-Class' + '(?:\\s|$)'), ' ');

var element = document.getElementById('example_id');
var remove_class = 'example_class';

element.className = element.className.replace(' ' + remove_class, '').replace(remove_class, '');