我刚刚通过Object.defineProperty在Array上创建了这个polyfill，以创建整数或字符串的范围。Object.defineProperty是创建polyfills的一种更安全的方法。

更安全的polyfill

if (!Array.range) {
  Object.defineProperty(Array, 'range', {
    value: function (from, to, step) {
      if (typeof from !== 'number' && typeof from !== 'string') {
        throw new TypeError('The first parameter should be a number or a character')
      }

      if (typeof to !== 'number' && typeof to !== 'string') {
        throw new TypeError('The second parameter should be a number or a character')
      }

      var A = []
      if (typeof from === 'number') {
        A[0] = from
        step = step || 1
        while (from + step <= to) {
          A[A.length] = from += step
        }
      } else {
        var s = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
        if (from === from.toUpperCase()) {
          to = to.toUpperCase()
          s = s.toUpperCase()
        }
        s = s.substring(s.indexOf(from), s.indexOf(to) + 1)
        A = s.split('')
      }
      return A
    }
  })
} else {
  var errorMessage = 'DANGER ALERT! Array.range has already been defined on this browser. '
  errorMessage += 'This may lead to unwanted results when Array.range() is executed.'
  console.log(errorMessage)
}

示例

Array.range(1, 3)

// Return: [1, 2, 3]

Array.range(1, 3, 0.5)

// Return: [1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3]

Array.range('a', 'c')

// Return: ['a', 'b', 'c']

Array.range('A', 'C')

// Return: ['A', 'B', 'C']

Array.range(null)
Array.range(undefined)
Array.range(NaN)
Array.range(true)
Array.range([])
Array.range({})
Array.range(1, null)

// Return: Uncaught TypeError: The X parameter should be a number or a character

我很惊讶地看到了这条线索，并没有看到任何类似我的解决方案（也许我错过了答案），所以就在这里。我在ES6语法中使用了一个简单的范围函数：

// [begin, end[
const range = (b, e) => Array.apply(null, Array(e - b)).map((_, i) => {return i+b;});

但它只在向前计数时有效（即begin<end），因此我们可以在需要时对其进行轻微修改，如下所示：

const range = (b, e) => Array.apply(null, Array(Math.abs(e - b))).map((_, i) => {return b < e ? i+b : b-i;});

编码为2010年规格（是的，2016年是ES6发电机）。这是我的想法，其中包含模拟Python的range（）函数的选项。

Array.range = function(start, end, step){
    if (start == undefined) { return [] } // "undefined" check

    if ( (step === 0) )  {  return []; // vs. throw TypeError("Invalid 'step' input")
    }  // "step" == 0  check

    if (typeof start == 'number') { // number check
        if (typeof end == 'undefined') { // single argument input
            end = start;
            start = 0;
            step = 1;
        }
        if ((!step) || (typeof step != 'number')) {
          step = end < start ? -1 : 1;
        }

        var length = Math.max(Math.ceil((end - start) / step), 0);
        var out = Array(length);

        for (var idx = 0; idx < length; idx++, start += step) {
          out[idx] = start;
        }

        // Uncomment to check "end" in range() output, non pythonic
        if ( (out[out.length-1] + step) == end ) { // "end" check
            out.push(end)
        }

    } else { 
        // Historical: '&' is the 27th letter: http://nowiknow.com/and-the-27th-letter-of-the-alphabet/
        // Axiom: 'a' < 'z' and 'z' < 'A'
        // note: 'a' > 'A' == true ("small a > big A", try explaining it to a kid! )

        var st = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ&'; // axiom ordering

        if (typeof end == 'undefined') { // single argument input
            end = start;
            start = 'a';
        }

        var first = st.indexOf(start);
        var last = st.indexOf(end);

        if ((!step) || (typeof step != 'number')) {
          step = last < first ? -1 : 1;
        }

        if ((first == -1) || (last == -1 )) { // check 'first' & 'last'
            return []
        }

        var length = Math.max(Math.ceil((last - first) / step), 0);
        var out = Array(length);

        for (var idx = 0; idx < length; idx++, first += step) {
          out[idx] = st[first];
        } 

        // Uncomment to check "end" in range() output, non pythonic
        if ( (st.indexOf(out[out.length-1]) + step ) == last ) { // "end" check
            out.push(end)
        }
    }
    return out;
}

例子：

Array.range(5);       // [0,1,2,3,4,5]
Array.range(4,-4,-2); // [4, 2, 0, -2, -4]
Array.range('a','d'); // ["a", "b", "c", "d"]
Array.range('B','y'); // ["B", "A", "z", "y"], different from chr() ordering
Array.range('f');     // ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f"]
Array.range(-5);      // [], similar to python
Array.range(-5,0)     // [-5,-4-,-3-,-2,-1,0]

var range = (l,r) => new Array(r - l).fill().map((_,k) => k + l);

我个人最喜欢的：

const range = (start, end) => new Array(end-start+1).fill().map((el, ind) => ind + start);

您可以使用以下一行代码使事情简短明了

var启动=4；var端=20；console.log（数组（end-start+1）.fill（start）.map（（x，y）=>x+y））；