在Objective-C中有没有(stringByAppendingString:)字符串连接的快捷方式，或者一般使用NSString的快捷方式?
例如，我想做:
NSString *myString = @"This";
NSString *test = [myString stringByAppendingString:@" is just a test"];
更像是:
string myString = "This";
string test = myString + " is just a test";
当前回答
当我测试时，这两种格式都可以在XCode7中工作:
NSString *sTest1 = {@"This" " and that" " and one more"};
NSString *sTest2 = {
@"This"
" and that"
" and one more"
};
NSLog(@"\n%@\n\n%@",sTest1,sTest2);
出于某种原因，您只需要在混合的第一个字符串上使用@操作符。
但是，它不能用于变量插入。为此，您可以使用这个极其简单的解决方案，除了对“cat”而不是“and”使用宏。
其他回答
宏:
// stringConcat(...)
// A shortcut for concatenating strings (or objects' string representations).
// Input: Any number of non-nil NSObjects.
// Output: All arguments concatenated together into a single NSString.
#define stringConcat(...) \
[@[__VA_ARGS__] componentsJoinedByString:@""]
测试用例:
- (void)testStringConcat {
NSString *actual;
actual = stringConcat(); //might not make sense, but it's still a valid expression.
STAssertEqualObjects(@"", actual, @"stringConcat");
actual = stringConcat(@"A");
STAssertEqualObjects(@"A", actual, @"stringConcat");
actual = stringConcat(@"A", @"B");
STAssertEqualObjects(@"AB", actual, @"stringConcat");
actual = stringConcat(@"A", @"B", @"C");
STAssertEqualObjects(@"ABC", actual, @"stringConcat");
// works on all NSObjects (not just strings):
actual = stringConcat(@1, @" ", @2, @" ", @3);
STAssertEqualObjects(@"1 2 3", actual, @"stringConcat");
}
备用宏:(如果你想强制一个最小数量的参数)
// stringConcat(...)
// A shortcut for concatenating strings (or objects' string representations).
// Input: Two or more non-nil NSObjects.
// Output: All arguments concatenated together into a single NSString.
#define stringConcat(str1, str2, ...) \
[@[ str1, str2, ##__VA_ARGS__] componentsJoinedByString:@""];
尝试stringWithFormat:
NSString *myString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@ %@ %d", "The", "Answer", "Is", 42];
NSString *result=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@", @"Hello", @"World"];
使c = [a stringByAppendingString: b]更短的唯一方法是在st点附近使用自动补全。+运算符是C的一部分，它不知道Objective-C对象。
NSNumber *lat = [NSNumber numberWithDouble:destinationMapView.camera.target.latitude];
NSNumber *lon = [NSNumber numberWithDouble:destinationMapView.camera.target.longitude];
NSString *DesconCatenated = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@|%@",lat,lon];
