我正在使用AngularJS的$http服务来进行Ajax请求。

如何在Ajax请求执行时显示旋转GIF(或另一种类型的忙碌指示器)?

我在AngularJS文档中没有看到类似ajaxstartevent的东西。


当前回答

.factory('authHttpResponseInterceptor', ['$q', function ($q) {
        return {
            request: function(config) {
                angular.element('#spinner').show();
                return config;
            },
            response : function(response) {
                angular.element('#spinner').fadeOut(3000);
                return response || $q.when(response);
            },
            responseError: function(reason) {
                angular.element('#spinner').fadeOut(3000);
                return $q.reject(reason);
            }
        };
    }]);



 .config(['$routeProvider', '$locationProvider', '$translateProvider', '$httpProvider',
            function ($routeProvider, $locationProvider, $translateProvider, $httpProvider) {
                $httpProvider.interceptors.push('authHttpResponseInterceptor');
    }
]);

in your Template
<div id="spinner"></div>


css   

#spinner,
#spinner:after {
  border-radius: 50%;
  width: 10em;
  height: 10em;
  background-color: #A9A9A9;
  z-index: 10000;
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%;
  bottom: 100px;
}
@-webkit-keyframes load8 {
  0% {
    -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);
    transform: rotate(0deg);
  }
  100% {
    -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg);
    transform: rotate(360deg);
  }
}
@keyframes load8 {
  0% {
    -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);
    transform: rotate(0deg);
  }
  100% {
    -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg);
    transform: rotate(360deg);
  }
}

其他回答

下面的方法将记录所有的请求,并且只在所有请求完成时隐藏:

app.factory('httpRequestInterceptor', function(LoadingService, requestCount) { return { request: function(config) { if (!config.headers.disableLoading) { requestCount.increase(); LoadingService.show(); } return config; } }; }).factory('httpResponseInterceptor', function(LoadingService, $timeout, error, $q, requestCount) { function waitAndHide() { $timeout(function() { if (requestCount.get() === 0){ LoadingService.hide(); } else{ waitAndHide(); } }, 300); } return { response: function(config) { requestCount.descrease(); if (requestCount.get() === 0) { waitAndHide(); } return config; }, responseError: function(config) { requestCount.descrease(); if (requestCount.get() === 0) { waitAndHide(); } var deferred = $q.defer(); error.show(config.data, function() { deferred.reject(config); }); return deferred.promise; } }; }).factory('requestCount', function() { var count = 0; return { increase: function() { count++; }, descrease: function() { if (count === 0) return; count--; }, get: function() { return count; } }; })

https://github.com/wongatech/angular-http-loader是一个很好的项目。

例如http://wongatech.github.io/angular-http-loader/

下面的代码显示了发生请求时的模板示例/loader.tpl.html。

<div ng-http-loader template="example/loader.tpl.html"></div>

只需使用ng-show和一个布尔值

不需要使用指令,不需要变得复杂。

下面是代码,可以放在提交按钮旁边,或者放在你想要旋转器的任何位置:

<span ng-show="dataIsLoading">
  <img src="http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/videogallery/ajax-loader.gif" style="height:20px;"/>
</span>

然后在控制器中:

$scope.dataIsLoading = true

let url = '/whatever_Your_URL_Is'
$http.get(url)
.then(function(response) {
  $scope.dataIsLoading = false
})

刚刚发现了angular-busy指令,它显示了一个依赖于某些异步调用的小加载器。

例如,如果你必须创建一个GET,在$作用域中引用承诺,

$scope.req = $http.get('http://google.fr');

像这样称呼它:

<div cg-busy="req"></div>

这是GitHub。

你也可以使用bower安装它(别忘了更新你的项目依赖项):

bower install angular-busy --save

使用拦截器来显示http请求上的加载条

'use strict';
appServices.factory('authInterceptorService', ['$q', '$location', 'localStorage','$injector','$timeout', function ($q, $location, localStorage, $injector,$timeout) {

var authInterceptorServiceFactory = {};
var requestInitiated;

//start loading bar
var _startLoading = function () {
   console.log("error start loading");
   $injector.get("$ionicLoading").show();

}

//stop loading bar
var _stopLoading = function () {
    $injector.get("$ionicLoading").hide();
}

//request initiated
var _request = function (config) {
     requestInitiated = true;
    _startLoading();
    config.headers = config.headers || {};
    var authDataInitial = localStorage.get('authorizationData');
    if (authDataInitial && authDataInitial.length > 2) {
        var authData = JSON.parse(authDataInitial);
        if (authData) {
            config.headers.Authorization = 'Bearer ' + authData.token;
        }
    }
    return config;
}

//request responce error
var _responseError = function (rejection) {
   _stopLoading();
    if (rejection.status === 401) {
        $location.path('/login');
    }
    return $q.reject(rejection);
}

//request error
var _requestError = function (err) {
   _stopLoading();
   console.log('Request Error logging via interceptor');
   return err;
}

//request responce
var _response = function(response) {
    requestInitiated = false;

   // Show delay of 300ms so the popup will not appear for multiple http request
   $timeout(function() {

        if(requestInitiated) return;
        _stopLoading();
        console.log('Response received with interceptor');

    },300);

return response;
}



authInterceptorServiceFactory.request = _request;
authInterceptorServiceFactory.responseError = _responseError;
authInterceptorServiceFactory.requestError = _requestError;
authInterceptorServiceFactory.response = _response;

return authInterceptorServiceFactory;
}]);