我正在寻找一个函数转换日期在一个时区到另一个。

它需要两个参数,

日期(格式为“2012/04/10 10:10:30 +0000”) 时区字符串("Asia/Jakarta")

时区字符串在http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zone.tab中描述

有什么简单的方法吗?


当前回答

所有这些答案都有点多余,但这对我来说是有效的,可以获得具有特定小时偏移量的当前Date对象。

function hourToMs(hour) { return hour * 60 * 1000 * 60; } function minToMs(min) { return min * 60 * 1000; } function getCurrentDateByOffset(offset) { // Get the current timezone in milliseconds to reset back to GMT aka +0 let timezoneOffset = minToMs((new Date()).getTimezoneOffset()); // get the desired offset in milliseconds, invert the value because javascript is dum let desiredOffset = hourToMs(offset * -1); return new Date(Date.now() + timezoneOffset - desiredOffset); } // -6 hours is central timezone console.log("The time is: " + getCurrentDateByOffset(-6));

其他回答

无耻地窃取自:http://www.techrepublic.com/article/convert-the-local-time-to-another-time-zone-with-this-javascript/6016329

/** 
 * function to calculate local time
 * in a different city
 * given the city's UTC offset
 */
function calcTime(city, offset) {

    // create Date object for current location
    var d = new Date();
   
    // get UTC time in msec
    var utc = d.getTime();
   
    // create new Date object for different city
    // using supplied offset
    var nd = new Date(utc + (3600000*offset));
   
    // return time as a string
    return "The local time in " + city + " is " + nd.toLocaleString();
}

这个函数通过提供城市/国家的名称和偏移值来计算时区值

你也可以尝试将日期时区转换为印度:

var indianTimeZoneVal = new Date().toLocaleString('en-US', {timeZone: 'Asia/Kolkata'});
var indainDateObj = new Date(indianTimeZoneVal);
indainDateObj.setHours(indainDateObj.getHours() + 5);
indainDateObj.setMinutes(indainDateObj.getMinutes() + 30);
console.log(indainDateObj);

我应该指出,我在可以使用的外部库方面受到了限制。moment.js和timezone-js不是我的选择。

我拥有的js日期对象是UTC。我需要在特定的时区(在我的例子中是“America/Chicago”)从这个日期获得日期和时间。

 var currentUtcTime = new Date(); // This is in UTC

 // Converts the UTC time to a locale specific format, including adjusting for timezone.
 var currentDateTimeCentralTimeZone = new Date(currentUtcTime.toLocaleString('en-US', { timeZone: 'America/Chicago' }));

 console.log('currentUtcTime: ' + currentUtcTime.toLocaleDateString());
 console.log('currentUtcTime Hour: ' + currentUtcTime.getHours());
 console.log('currentUtcTime Minute: ' + currentUtcTime.getMinutes());
 console.log('currentDateTimeCentralTimeZone: ' +        currentDateTimeCentralTimeZone.toLocaleDateString());
 console.log('currentDateTimeCentralTimeZone Hour: ' + currentDateTimeCentralTimeZone.getHours());
 console.log('currentDateTimeCentralTimeZone Minute: ' + currentDateTimeCentralTimeZone.getMinutes());

国际标准时间目前比“美国/芝加哥”早6小时。输出是:

currentUtcTime: 11/25/2016
currentUtcTime Hour: 16
currentUtcTime Minute: 15

currentDateTimeCentralTimeZone: 11/25/2016
currentDateTimeCentralTimeZone Hour: 10
currentDateTimeCentralTimeZone Minute: 15

好了,找到了!

我使用的是timezone-js。这是代码:

var dt = new timezoneJS.Date("2012/04/10 10:10:30 +0000", 'Europe/London');
dt.setTimezone("Asia/Jakarta");

console.debug(dt); //return formatted date-time in asia/jakarta

你可以使用Intl。DateTimeFormat指定时区作为选项,它将日期或时间转换为所需的时区。

let timezone = "Asia/Jakarta";
let date = new Date("2012/04/10 10:10:30 +0000");
let formattedDate = new Intl.DateTimeFormat("en-US", { dateStyle: "long" , timeStyle: "short",  timeZone: timezone}).format(date);