如何使用JQuery来验证电子邮件地址?


当前回答

$.validator.addMethod("mymail", function(value, element) {
        return this.optional( element ) || /^([a-zA-Z0-9_\.\-])+\@(([a-zA-Z0-9\-])+\.)+([a-zA-Z0-9]{2,4})+$/.test( value );
}, "Enter valid email!");

这可能会有帮助!对user4974898的答案做了一个小修改!

其他回答

一个非常简单的解决方案是使用html5验证:

<form>
  <input type="email" required pattern="[^@]+@[^@]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,6}">

  <input type="submit">
</form>

http://jsfiddle.net/du676/56/

对于那些希望使用比破坏性的长达光年的RegEx匹配更好的可维护解决方案的人,我写了几行代码。那些想要节省字节的人,坚持使用RegEx变体:)

这种限制:

字符串中没有@ 字符串中没有点 @后面超过2个点 用户名中的错误字符(@之前) 字符串中超过2个@ 域内字符错误 子域字符错误 TLD中的坏字符 TLD -地址

无论如何,仍然有可能泄露,所以一定要将此与服务器端验证+电子邮件链接验证结合起来。

这是JSFiddle

 //validate email

var emailInput = $("#email").val(),
    emailParts = emailInput.split('@'),
    text = 'Enter a valid e-mail address!';

//at least one @, catches error
if (emailParts[1] == null || emailParts[1] == "" || emailParts[1] == undefined) { 

    yourErrorFunc(text);

} else {

    //split domain, subdomain and tld if existent
    var emailDomainParts = emailParts[1].split('.');

    //at least one . (dot), catches error
    if (emailDomainParts[1] == null || emailDomainParts[1] == "" || emailDomainParts[1] == undefined) { 

        yourErrorFunc(text); 

     } else {

        //more than 2 . (dots) in emailParts[1]
        if (!emailDomainParts[3] == null || !emailDomainParts[3] == "" || !emailDomainParts[3] == undefined) { 

            yourErrorFunc(text); 

        } else {

            //email user
            if (/[^a-z0-9!#$%&'*+-/=?^_`{|}~]/i.test(emailParts[0])) {

               yourErrorFunc(text);

            } else {

                //double @
                if (!emailParts[2] == null || !emailParts[2] == "" || !emailParts[2] == undefined) { 

                        yourErrorFunc(text); 

                } else {

                     //domain
                     if (/[^a-z0-9-]/i.test(emailDomainParts[0])) {

                         yourErrorFunc(text); 

                     } else {

                         //check for subdomain
                         if (emailDomainParts[2] == null || emailDomainParts[2] == "" || emailDomainParts[2] == undefined) { 

                             //TLD
                             if (/[^a-z]/i.test(emailDomainParts[1])) {

                                 yourErrorFunc(text);

                              } else {

                                 yourPassedFunc(); 

                              }

                        } else {

                             //subdomain
                             if (/[^a-z0-9-]/i.test(emailDomainParts[1])) {

                                 yourErrorFunc(text); 

                             } else {

                                  //TLD
                                  if (/[^a-z]/i.test(emailDomainParts[2])) {

                                      yourErrorFunc(text); 

                                  } else {

                                      yourPassedFunc();
}}}}}}}}}
if($("input#email-address").getVerimailStatus() < 0) { 

(incorrect code)

}

if($("input#email-address").getVerimailStatus() == 'error') { 

(right code)

}

如上所述,如果你问我的话,我觉得这个已经足够好了。

var regex = /^([a-zA-Z0-9_.+-])+\@(([a-zA-Z0-9-])+\.)+([a-zA-Z0-9]{2,4})+$/;

但如果你不希望域名结尾(.com, .nu, .net等)包含数字(这是我的首选),编辑版本将是:

var regex = /^([a-zA-Z0-9_.+-])+\@(([a-zA-Z0-9-])+\.)+([a-zA-Z]{2,4})+$/;

降落在这里……结果是这样的: https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/forms.html#valid-e-mail-address

...它提供了以下正则表达式:

/^[a-zA-Z0-9.!#$%&'*+\/=?^_`{|}~-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?(?:\.[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?)*$/

...这要感谢jQuery验证插件自述文件上的注释: https://github.com/jzaefferer/jquery-validation/blob/master/README.md#reporting-an-issue

所以,@Fabian的答案的更新版本是:

function IsEmail(email) {
  var regex = /^[a-zA-Z0-9.!#$%&'*+\/=?^_`{|}~-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?(?:\.[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?)*$/;
  return regex.test(email);
}

希望这能有所帮助