在MacOS

首先列出已安装的模拟器

~/Library/Android/sdk/tools/emulator -list-avds

然后运行模拟器

~/Library/Android/sdk/tools/emulator -avd Nexus_5X_API_27

你可以制作一个批处理文件，这将直接打开模拟器，而不需要打开Android Studio。如果你使用的是Windows:

Open Notepad New file Copy the next lines into your file: cd /d C:\Users\%username%\AppData\Local\Android\sdk\tools emulator @[YOUR_EMULATOR_DEVICE_NAME] Notes: Replace [YOUR_EMULATOR_DEVICE_NAME] with the device name you created in emulator To get the device name go to: C:\Users\%username%\AppData\Local\Android\sdk\tools Run cmd and type: emulator -list-avds Copy the device name and paste it in the batch file Save the file as emulator.bat and close Now double click on emulator.bat and you got the emulator running!

假设你已经安装了Android Studio，并且SDK在你的PATH中，它是:

-avd avd_name模拟器

要获得AVD名称的列表，运行:

模拟器-list-avds

来源:https://developer.android.com/studio/run/emulator-commandline.html

以下是你需要做的:

1.Download and extract the SDK. 2.Open a terminal and navigate to the “tools” directory. 3.Launch the “android” tool (./android if you are currently in the tools directory). 4.Tick off the “SDK Platform” for each version of Android that you’d like to use in your emulator. 5.Click the “Install N Packages” button. 6.Click each package and tick off “Accept License” (legally, I’m probably required to tell you that this step may take several hours as you read each license ;). 7.Done with those licenses? Great. Click “Install”. Wait for the SDK manager to finish installing your packages, then you can close it. 8.Back in your terminal, still in the tools directory, enter ./android avd which will launch the Android Virtual Device Manager. 9.Click “New” and fill out the form to build the device you’d like to emulate. In the “Target” dropdown, you’ll see the SDK Platforms that you installed earlier. If the version you need is missing, you need to go back and install it. Click OK when you’re done. 10.Click on the device that you just created and click the “Start” button, tweak any options that you need on the Launch Options window, and click “Launch”.

也检查一下这个问题的答案。

你可以创建一个shell脚本并把它放在你的桌面:

Dim WinScriptHost
Set WinScriptHost = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
WinScriptHost.Run "C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\emulator\emulator -avd <AVD_NAME>", 0
Set WinScriptHost = Nothing

用你的用户id替换<user>，用你的avd文件的名字替换<AVD_NAME>，例如pixel_2_api_28。

打开终端，然后

cd path_to/Android/Sdk/emulator

并运行以下命令来获取您在使用android studio之前创建的模拟器名称

./emulator -list-avds

将$emulator_name替换为您想要启动和运行的

./emulator -avd $emulator_name