假设:

你想要4列网格布局与包装 项目的数量不一定是4的倍数

除了第1、5、9项以外，在每一项上都设置左距。如果左边的边距是10px，那么每行有30px的边距分布在4个项目中。项目宽度百分比计算方法如下:

100% / 4 - horizontal-border - horizontal-padding - left-margin * (4 - 1) / 4

这是一个体面的工作，涉及flexbox最后一行的问题。

.flex { display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; margin: 1em 0 3em; background-color: peachpuff; } .item { margin-left: 10px; border: 1px solid; padding: 10px; width: calc(100% / 4 - 2px - 20px - 10px * (4 - 1) / 4); background-color: papayawhip; } .item:nth-child(4n + 1) { margin-left: 0; } .item:nth-child(n + 5) { margin-top: 10px; } <div class="flex"> <div class="item">1</div> <div class="item">2</div> <div class="item">3</div> <div class="item">4</div> </div> <div class="flex"> <div class="item">1</div> <div class="item">2</div> <div class="item">3</div> <div class="item">4</div> <div class="item">5</div> <div class="item">6</div> </div> <div class="flex"> <div class="item">1</div> <div class="item">2</div> <div class="item">3</div> <div class="item">4</div> <div class="item">5</div> <div class="item">6</div> <div class="item">7</div> <div class="item">8</div> <div class="item">9</div> </div>

这里有一些解决方案，人们建议编写精确的布局css类，使用伪元素伪造最后一项，使用非flexbox方法等。

一个大问题是邻居之间的间隙(大小写对齐的按钮包装到多行)。在这种情况下，你不希望物品相互接触，就需要有空隙。我只是想添加一个适当的解决方案，尊重差距，并适用于任何数量的项目。它也是基于假的最后一个元素的想法，但更普遍。有关详细信息，请参阅代码片段注释。

html { font-size: 1px; } .container { font-size: 16rem; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: space-between; } .item { background-color: orange; border-radius: 10rem; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; margin-bottom: 10rem; padding: 15rem 10rem; text-align: center; } <!-- Our setup from design (example) used later in calculations: container-width: 100%; (can be any) max-per-row = 4; total = 6; desired-hor-gap = 10rem; (equal to vert. gap) If you go dynamic (drawing html according to the coming data either in a backend template or in a frontend template), you have to calculate and then set exact properties inline. <i> (or any real html element) is needed to set inline styles to arrange the last row properly. "2" in <i> calc function - is 6 % 4 since calc doesn't allow for "%" operator. But in real life you will calculate these numbers in JS or some backend template anyway. Formulas written in elements' calc functions. Seem to be self-descriptive, but the idea is to set for the last fake item the remainder width + hypothetical gaps. --> <div class="container"> <div style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4);" class="item">do stuff</div> <div style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4);" class="item">do stuff</div> <div style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4);" class="item">do stuff</div> <div style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4);" class="item">do stuff</div> <div style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4);" class="item">do stuff</div> <div style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4);" class="item">do stuff</div> <i style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4 * (4 - 2) + ( 4 - 2 - 1) * 10rem);"></i> </div>

这个版本是固定宽度的块的最佳方法:

http://codepen.io/7iomka/pen/oxxeNE

在其他情况下-达尔加德版本

http://codepen.io/dalgard/pen/Dbnus

body { padding: 5%; } div { overflow: hidden; background-color: yellow; } ul { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content:center; margin: 0 -4px -4px 0; list-style: none; padding: 0; } li { flex: 1 0 200px; height: 200px; max-width:200px; min-width:200px; border-right: 4px solid black; border-bottom: 4px solid black; background-color: deeppink; } li:empty { height: 0; border: none; } *, :before, :after { box-sizing: border-box; } <div> <ul> <li>a</li> <li>b</li> <li>c</li> <li>d</li> <li>e</li> <li>f</li> <li>g</li> <li>h</li> <li>i</li> <li>j</li> <li>k</li> <li></li> <li></li> <li></li> <li></li> <li></li> <li></li> <li></li> <li></li> <li></li> <li></li> </ul> </div>

我知道这里有很多答案，但是…最简单的方法是使用网格而不是使用重复填充和自动填充的网格模板列，其中您必须设置为每个元素提供的像素数，从代码片段代码中选取100px。

.exposegrid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, 100px); justify-content: space-between; } .exposetab { width: 100px; height: 66px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); border-radius: 5px; box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); margin-bottom: 10px; } <div class="exposegrid"> <div class="exposetab"></div> <div class="exposetab"></div> <div class="exposetab"></div> <div class="exposetab"></div> <div class="exposetab"></div> <div class="exposetab"></div> <div class="exposetab"></div> <div class="exposetab"></div> <div class="exposetab"></div> <div class="exposetab"></div> <div class="exposetab"></div> <div class="exposetab"></div> <div class="exposetab"></div> <div class="exposetab"></div> </div>

使用flexbox和一些媒体查询，我做了这个小小的变通:http://codepen.io/una/pen/yNEGjv(它有点俗气，但有效):

.container {
  display: flex;
  flex-flow: row wrap;
  justify-content: flex-start;
  max-width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.item {
  background-color: gray;
  height: 300px;
  flex: 0 30%;
  margin: 10px;

  @media (max-width: 700px) {
     flex: 0 45%;
  }

  @media (max-width: 420px) {
    flex: 0 100%;
  }

  &:nth-child(3n-1) {
    margin-left: 10px;
    margin-right: 10px;
  }
}

我发现了一个有效的解决方案，证明内容也可以居中/空间均匀/等等…(如果你知道单行中的条目数):

HTML:

<section class="container">
    <div class="flex-item"></div>
    <div class="flex-item"></div>
    <div class="flex-item"></div>
    <div class="flex-item"></div>
    <div class="flex-item"></div>

    <p aria-hidden="true"></p>
    <p aria-hidden="true"></p>
    <p aria-hidden="true"></p>
  </section>

<p>标签的数量(它可以是任何其他标签)是每行中的项目数量减1。对于不同的屏幕尺寸，您可以使用媒体查询操作它。

CSS:

.container {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 20px;
}

.flex-item {
  width: 300px;
  height: 300px;
  background: #21BA45;
}

.container > p {
  width: 300px;
  height: 300px;
}