我有一个简单的flex-box布局的容器,如:
.grid {
display: flex;
flex-flow: row wrap;
justify-content: space-between;
}
现在我想让最后一行中的项目与其他项目对齐。justify-content:之间的空间;应使用,因为网格的宽度和高度是可以调节的。
目前看来
在这里,我希望右下角的项目在“中间一列”中。最简单的方法是什么?下面是一个展示这种行为的小jsfiddle。
.exposegrid {
display: flex;
flex-flow: row wrap;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.exposetab {
width: 100px;
height: 66px;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
border-radius: 5px;
box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
<div class="exposegrid">
<div class="exposetab"></div>
<div class="exposetab"></div>
<div class="exposetab"></div>
<div class="exposetab"></div>
<div class="exposetab"></div>
<div class="exposetab"></div>
<div class="exposetab"></div>
<div class="exposetab"></div>
<div class="exposetab"></div>
<div class="exposetab"></div>
<div class="exposetab"></div>
<div class="exposetab"></div>
<div class="exposetab"></div>
<div class="exposetab"></div>
</div>
这很老套,但对我来说很管用。我试图达到一致的间距/边距。
.grid {
width: 1024px;
display: flex;
flex-flow: row wrap;
padding: 32px;
background-color: #ddd;
&:after {
content: "";
flex: auto;
margin-left:-1%;
}
.item {
flex: 1 0 24.25%;
max-width: 24.25%;
margin-bottom: 10px;
text-align: center;
background-color: #bbb;
&:nth-child(4n+2),
&:nth-child(4n+3),
&:nth-child(4n+4) {
margin-left: 1%;
}
&:nth-child(4n+1):nth-last-child(-n+4),
&:nth-child(4n+1):nth-last-child(-n+4) ~ .item {
margin-bottom: 0;
}
}
}
http://codepen.io/rustydev/pen/f7c8920e0beb0ba9a904da7ebd9970ae/
你不能。Flexbox不是一个网格系统。它没有实现您所要求的功能的语言结构,至少在使用justify-content: space between时是这样。使用Flexbox最接近的方法是使用列方向,这需要设置显式的高度:
http://cssdeck.com/labs/pvsn6t4z(注:不包括前缀)
ul {
display: flex;
flex-flow: column wrap;
align-content: space-between;
height: 4em;
}
然而,只使用列会更简单,它有更好的支撑,不需要设置特定的高度:
http://cssdeck.com/labs/dwq3x6vr(注:不包括前缀)
ul {
columns: 15em;
}
这里有一些解决方案,人们建议编写精确的布局css类,使用伪元素伪造最后一项,使用非flexbox方法等。
一个大问题是邻居之间的间隙(大小写对齐的按钮包装到多行)。在这种情况下,你不希望物品相互接触,就需要有空隙。我只是想添加一个适当的解决方案,尊重差距,并适用于任何数量的项目。它也是基于假的最后一个元素的想法,但更普遍。有关详细信息,请参阅代码片段注释。
html {
font-size: 1px;
}
.container {
font-size: 16rem;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.item {
background-color: orange;
border-radius: 10rem;
box-sizing: border-box;
color: white;
margin-bottom: 10rem;
padding: 15rem 10rem;
text-align: center;
}
<!--
Our setup from design (example) used later in calculations:
container-width: 100%; (can be any)
max-per-row = 4;
total = 6;
desired-hor-gap = 10rem; (equal to vert. gap)
If you go dynamic (drawing html according to the coming data either in a backend template or in a frontend template), you have to calculate and then set exact properties inline.
<i> (or any real html element) is needed to set inline styles to arrange the last row properly.
"2" in <i> calc function - is 6 % 4 since calc doesn't allow for "%" operator. But in real life you will calculate these numbers in JS or some backend template anyway.
Formulas written in elements' calc functions. Seem to be self-descriptive, but the idea is to set for the last fake item the remainder width + hypothetical gaps.
-->
<div class="container">
<div style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4);" class="item">do stuff</div>
<div style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4);" class="item">do stuff</div>
<div style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4);" class="item">do stuff</div>
<div style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4);" class="item">do stuff</div>
<div style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4);" class="item">do stuff</div>
<div style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4);" class="item">do stuff</div>
<i style="flex: 0 1 calc((100% - (4 - 1) * 10rem) / 4 * (4 - 2) + ( 4 - 2 - 1) * 10rem);"></i>
</div>