如何在Windows命令提示符中运行命令行应用程序,同时显示输出并将输出重定向到文件?

例如,如果我要运行命令dir > test.txt,这将把输出重定向到一个名为test.txt的文件,而不显示结果。

我如何写一个命令来显示输出并将输出重定向到Windows命令提示符中的文件,类似于Unix上的tee命令?


当前回答

@echo on

set startDate=%date%
set startTime=%time%

set /a sth=%startTime:~0,2%
set /a stm=1%startTime:~3,2% - 100
set /a sts=1%startTime:~6,2% - 100


fullprocess.bat > C:\LOGS\%startDate%_%sth%.%stm%.%sts%.LOG | fullprocess.bat

这将创建一个包含当前日期时间的日志文件,您可以在此过程中设置控制台行

其他回答

下面是我使用的一个基于其他答案的例子

@echo off
REM SOME CODE
set __ERROR_LOG=c:\errors.txt
REM set __IPADDRESS=x.x.x.x

REM Test a variable
if not defined __IPADDRESS (
     REM Call function with some data and terminate
     call :TEE %DATE%,%TIME%,IP ADDRESS IS NOT DEFINED
     goto :EOF
)

REM If test happens to be successful, TEE out a message and end script.
call :TEE Script Ended Successful
goto :EOF


REM THE TEE FUNCTION
:TEE
for /f "tokens=*" %%Z in ("%*") do (
     >  CON ECHO.%%Z
     >> "%__ERROR_LOG%" ECHO.%%Z
     goto :EOF
)

我如何显示和重定向输出 到一个文件。假设我使用dos dir > test.txt,执行此命令 将重定向输出到文件test.txt 不显示结果。如何 写一个命令来显示输出 并将输出重定向到文件使用 DOS,即windows命令提示符,而不是 在UNIX / LINUX。

您可能会发现biterscripting (http://www.biterscripting.com)中的这些命令很有用。

var str output
lf > $output
echo $output                            # Will show output on screen.
echo $output > "test.txt"               # Will write output to file test.txt.
system start "test.txt"                 # Will open file test.txt for viewing/editing.

I agree with Brian Rasmussen, the unxutils port is the easiest way to do this. In the Batch Files section of his Scripting Pages Rob van der Woude provides a wealth of information on the use MS-DOS and CMD commands. I thought he might have a native solution to your problem and after digging around there I found TEE.BAT, which appears to be just that, an MS-DOS batch language implementation of tee. It is a pretty complex-looking batch file and my inclination would still be to use the unxutils port.

这是MTS之前回答的一个变化,但是它增加了一些可能对其他人有用的功能。下面是我使用的方法:

A command is set as a variable, that can be used later throughout the code, to output to the command window and append to a log file, using set _Temp_Msg_Cmd= the command has escaped redirection using the carrot ^ character so that the commands are not evaluated initially A temporary file is created with a filename similar to the batch file being run called %~n0_temp.txt that uses command line parameter extension syntax %~n0 to get the name of the batch file. The output is appended to a separate log file %~n0_log.txt

下面是命令的顺序:

输出和错误消息被发送到临时文件^> %~n0_temp.txt 2^>^&1 临时文件的内容是: 附加到日志文件^&类型%~n0_temp.txt ^>^> %~n0_log.txt 输出到命令窗口^&键入%~n0_temp.txt 删除带有该消息的临时文件^& del /Q /F %~n0_temp.txt

下面是例子:

设置_Temp_Msg_Cmd = ^ > % ~ n0_temp.txt 2 ^ > ^ & 1 ^ & % ~型n0_temp.txt ^ > ^ > % ~ n0_log.txt ^ & % ~型n0_temp.txt ^ & del / Q / F % ~ n0_temp.txt

这样,命令就可以简单地附加在批处理文件中后面的命令之后,看起来更干净:

echo test message %_Temp_Msg_Cmd%

这也可以添加到其他命令的末尾。据我所知,当消息有多行时,它将工作。例如,如果有错误消息,以下命令将输出两行:

net使用M: /D /Y %_Temp_Msg_Cmd%

我在我的大多数机器上安装perl,所以答案使用perl: tee.pl

my $file = shift || "tee.dat";
open $output, ">", $file or die "unable to open $file as output: $!";
while(<STDIN>)
{
    print $_;
    print $output $_;
}
close $output;

目录| perl tee.pl 或 目录| perl tee.pl Dir .bat

粗糙且未经检验。