I had a problem similar to this in WPF. I had copied a usercontrol but had forgotten to rename the public ViewModel property in its.xaml.cs file for it. But still wasn't working. I eventually deleted all of the files inside the obj\debug type of folder for the project (we had this named differently). And rebuilt it. It still wasn't working, and I exited Visual Studio. (Before this I had at one point two instances of Visual Studio I think maybe.) The problem I had was that it was reporting it had this error when I had already fixed it! When I came back into Visual Studio (after deleting the debug stuff in obj), there finally was no error indicator. Then I rebuilt the project and now all was good!

这和我之前做的顺序不一样。它需要被简化。

这为我解决了问题。

我已经注释掉了App.xaml文件中的资源

<Application x:Class="MyApp.App" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
  <Application.Resources>
    <!--<ResourceDictionary>
      <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
        <ResourceDictionary
            Source="/PresentationFramework.Aero, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35, ProcessorArchitecture=MSIL;component/themes/aero.normalcolor.xaml" />
      </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
    </ResourceDictionary>-->
  </Application.Resources>
</Application>

将此注释回来以修复构建错误。

<Application x:Class="MyApp.App" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
  <Application.Resources>
    <ResourceDictionary>
      <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
        <ResourceDictionary
            Source="/PresentationFramework.Aero, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35, ProcessorArchitecture=MSIL;component/themes/aero.normalcolor.xaml" />
      </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
    </ResourceDictionary>
  </Application.Resources>
</Application>

深入挖掘一下，我发现{Project}\obj\debug中的app.g.cs文件在我留下资源注释时只包含以下内容。

/// <summary>
/// InitializeComponent
/// </summary>
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]
public void InitializeComponent() {
    if (_contentLoaded) {
        return;
    }
    _contentLoaded = true;
    System.Uri resourceLocater = new System.Uri("/MyApp;component/app.xaml", System.UriKind.Relative);

    #line 1 "..\..\..\App.xaml"
    System.Windows.Application.LoadComponent(this, resourceLocater);

    #line default
    #line hidden
}

上面的答案对我都没用。除了那些重复的我都试过了。然而，由于一些奇怪的原因，这在我的Visual Studio 2015的跨平台项目中起作用:

在“解决方案资源管理器”中右键单击导致问题的项目。在弹出菜单中选择:Add——> Class 选择跨平台——> Forms Xaml Page。保持漂亮的Page1.cs标准名称并单击Add。 注意前面的InitializeComponent()问题是如何由于某种原因消失的。 删除新创建的Page1.cs并继续编程，就像Visual Studio工作正常一样。

我也有同样的问题，我必须把我的共享项目转换成一个可移植的类库。

对于那些在调试模式下没有错误，但在发布模式下有指定的错误(但项目运行正常)的人来说，这里有一些简单的尝试:

打开与出现问题的XAML .cs文件对应的XAML文件。 进行编辑——任何编辑，比如在某处添加空格 保存文件并关闭

这种方法在VS 2015中对我有效，根据其他用户的说法，在2017年和2019年也是如此

右键单击项目中的文件夹以创建新的UserControl，这是我的问题。 我在文件夹外创建了相同的控件，就是这样。