我如何检测当一个方向键被按下?我用这个找到了答案:
function checkKey(e) {
var event = window.event ? window.event : e;
console.log(event.keyCode)
}
虽然它适用于所有其他键，但它不适用于方向键(可能是因为浏览器默认情况下应该在这些键上滚动)。
当前回答
这是chrome和firefox的工作代码
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function leftArrowPressed() {
alert("leftArrowPressed" );
window.location = prevUrl
}
function rightArrowPressed() {
alert("rightArrowPressed" );
window.location = nextUrl
}
function topArrowPressed() {
alert("topArrowPressed" );
window.location = prevUrl
}
function downArrowPressed() {
alert("downArrowPressed" );
window.location = nextUrl
}
document.onkeydown = function(evt) {
var nextPage = $("#next_page_link")
var prevPage = $("#previous_page_link")
nextUrl = nextPage.attr("href")
prevUrl = prevPage.attr("href")
evt = evt || window.event;
switch (evt.keyCode) {
case 37:
leftArrowPressed(nextUrl);
break;
case 38:
topArrowPressed(nextUrl);
break;
case 39:
rightArrowPressed(prevUrl);
break;
case 40:
downArrowPressed(prevUrl);
break;
}
};
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p>
<a id="previous_page_link" href="http://www.latest-tutorial.com">Latest Tutorials</a>
<a id="next_page_link" href="http://www.zeeshanakhter.com">Zeeshan Akhter</a>
</p>
</body>
</html>
其他回答
对于不可打印的键，如方向键，使用向下键，而不是按下键:
function checkKey(e) {
e = e || window.event;
alert(e.keyCode);
}
document.onkeydown = checkKey;
我找到的最好的JavaScript键事件参考资料(例如，打败quirksmode)在这里:http://unixpapa.com/js/key.html
这个图书馆真棒! https://craig.is/killing/mice
Mousetrap.bind('up up down down left right left right b a enter', function() {
highlight([21, 22, 23]);
});
不过，您需要快速按下序列以突出显示该页中的代码。
如果你想检测箭头按键，但不需要特定的Javascript
function checkKey(e) {
if (e.keyCode !== 38 || e.keyCode !== 40 || e.keyCode !== 37 || e.keyCode !== 39){
// do something
};
}
这是chrome和firefox的工作代码
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function leftArrowPressed() {
alert("leftArrowPressed" );
window.location = prevUrl
}
function rightArrowPressed() {
alert("rightArrowPressed" );
window.location = nextUrl
}
function topArrowPressed() {
alert("topArrowPressed" );
window.location = prevUrl
}
function downArrowPressed() {
alert("downArrowPressed" );
window.location = nextUrl
}
document.onkeydown = function(evt) {
var nextPage = $("#next_page_link")
var prevPage = $("#previous_page_link")
nextUrl = nextPage.attr("href")
prevUrl = prevPage.attr("href")
evt = evt || window.event;
switch (evt.keyCode) {
case 37:
leftArrowPressed(nextUrl);
break;
case 38:
topArrowPressed(nextUrl);
break;
case 39:
rightArrowPressed(prevUrl);
break;
case 40:
downArrowPressed(prevUrl);
break;
}
};
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p>
<a id="previous_page_link" href="http://www.latest-tutorial.com">Latest Tutorials</a>
<a id="next_page_link" href="http://www.zeeshanakhter.com">Zeeshan Akhter</a>
</p>
</body>
</html>
控制键码%=37和&=38…只有箭头键左=37向上=38
function IsArrows (e) {
return ( !evt.shiftKey && (e.keyCode >= 37 && e.keyCode <= 40));
}
