这是一个问题,你可以在网络上的任何地方看到各种答案:

$ext = end(explode('.', $filename));
$ext = substr(strrchr($filename, '.'), 1);
$ext = substr($filename, strrpos($filename, '.') + 1);
$ext = preg_replace('/^.*\.([^.]+)$/D', '$1', $filename);

$exts = split("[/\\.]", $filename);
$n    = count($exts)-1;
$ext  = $exts[$n];

etc.

然而,总是有“最好的方法”,它应该是堆栈溢出。


当前回答

快速修复可能是这样的。

// Exploding the file based on the . operator
$file_ext = explode('.', $filename);

// Count taken (if more than one . exist; files like abc.fff.2013.pdf
$file_ext_count = count($file_ext);

// Minus 1 to make the offset correct
$cnt = $file_ext_count - 1;

// The variable will have a value pdf as per the sample file name mentioned above.
$file_extension = $file_ext[$cnt];

其他回答

只要它不包含路径,您也可以使用:

array_pop(explode('.', $fname))

其中$fname是文件的名称,例如:my_picture.jpg。结果将是:jpg

路径信息()

$path_info = pathinfo('/foo/bar/baz.bill');

echo $path_info['extension']; // "bill"

E-satis的响应是确定文件扩展名的正确方法。

或者,您可以使用fileinfo来确定文件的MIME类型,而不是依赖文件扩展名。

下面是处理用户上传的图像的简化示例:

// Code assumes necessary extensions are installed and a successful file upload has already occurred

// Create a FileInfo object
$finfo = new FileInfo(null, '/path/to/magic/file');

// Determine the MIME type of the uploaded file
switch ($finfo->file($_FILES['image']['tmp_name'], FILEINFO_MIME)) {        
    case 'image/jpg':
        $im = imagecreatefromjpeg($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']);
    break;

    case 'image/png':
        $im = imagecreatefrompng($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']);
    break;

    case 'image/gif':
        $im = imagecreatefromgif($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']);
    break;
}

您也可以尝试以下操作:

 pathinfo(basename($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"]), PATHINFO_EXTENSION)

快速修复可能是这样的。

// Exploding the file based on the . operator
$file_ext = explode('.', $filename);

// Count taken (if more than one . exist; files like abc.fff.2013.pdf
$file_ext_count = count($file_ext);

// Minus 1 to make the offset correct
$cnt = $file_ext_count - 1;

// The variable will have a value pdf as per the sample file name mentioned above.
$file_extension = $file_ext[$cnt];