我想用jQuery异步上传文件。
$(文档).ready(函数(){$(“#uploadbutton”).click(函数(){var filename=$(“#file”).val();$.ajax美元({类型:“POST”,url:“addFile.do”,enctype:'多部分/表单数据',数据:{文件:文件名},成功:函数(){alert(“上传的数据:”);}});});});<script src=“https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.0/jquery.min.js“></script><span>文件</span><input type=“file”id=“file”name=“file”size=“10”/><input id=“uploadbutton”type=“button”value=“Upload”/>
我只得到文件名,而不是上传文件。我可以做什么来解决这个问题?
在此处查找“异步处理文件的上载过程”:https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Using_files_from_web_applications
链接中的示例
<?php
if (isset($_FILES['myFile'])) {
// Example:
move_uploaded_file($_FILES['myFile']['tmp_name'], "uploads/" . $_FILES['myFile']['name']);
exit;
}
?><!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>dnd binary upload</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<script type="text/javascript">
function sendFile(file) {
var uri = "/index.php";
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
var fd = new FormData();
xhr.open("POST", uri, true);
xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (xhr.readyState == 4 && xhr.status == 200) {
// Handle response.
alert(xhr.responseText); // handle response.
}
};
fd.append('myFile', file);
// Initiate a multipart/form-data upload
xhr.send(fd);
}
window.onload = function() {
var dropzone = document.getElementById("dropzone");
dropzone.ondragover = dropzone.ondragenter = function(event) {
event.stopPropagation();
event.preventDefault();
}
dropzone.ondrop = function(event) {
event.stopPropagation();
event.preventDefault();
var filesArray = event.dataTransfer.files;
for (var i=0; i<filesArray.length; i++) {
sendFile(filesArray[i]);
}
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<div id="dropzone" style="margin:30px; width:500px; height:300px; border:1px dotted grey;">Drag & drop your file here...</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>