清除 Git 仓库和所有子模块

以下命令将清除当前 git 仓库及其所有子模块的递归 :

(git clean -d -x -f && git submodule foreach --recursive git clean -d -x -f)

我刚刚发明和尝试的这种情形的救生衣(非常有效):

git add .
git reset --hard HEAD

当心!确定承诺任何所需的更改(甚至在未跟踪的文件中)执行前先执行.

git-clean- 从工作树中移除未跟踪的文件

我喜欢git stash push -u因为你可以用git stash pop.

我还找到了一种方法 在藏物中显示未追踪的文件(例如:git show stash@{0}^3) https://stackoverflow.com/a/12681856/338986

内容2:git stash save将作有利于push谢谢 @timp-wolf.

这可以用一个 shell 脚本来完成, 我用这个笔记本来列出要删除的内容, 然后让我确认操作 。

这是有用的,因为我有时有补丁 或其他文件,我想检查 之前擦走一切。

#!/bin/bash
readarray -t -d '' FILES < <(git ls-files -z --other --directory)
if [ "$FILES" = "" ]; then
    echo  "Nothing to clean!"
    exit 0
fi
echo -e "Dirty files:\n"
printf '  %s\n' "${FILES[@]}"
DO_REMOVE=0
while true; do
    echo ""
    read -p "Remove ${#FILES[@]} files? [y/n]: " choice
    case "$choice" in
        y|Y )
            DO_REMOVE=1
            break ;;
        n|N )
            echo "Exiting!"
            break ;;
        * ) echo "Invalid input, expected [Y/y/N/n]"
            continue ;;
    esac
done

if [ "$DO_REMOVE" -eq 1 ];then
    echo "Removing!"
    for f in "${FILES[@]}"; do
        rm -rfv -- "$f"
    done
fi

git clean -f -d -x $(git rev-parse --show-cdup)对根目录应用干净, 无论您在仓库目录树中将其命名为哪里。 我总是使用它, 因为它不会迫使您离开您现在工作所在的文件夹, 并允许您从所在位置清除并承诺 。

确定该旗帜-f, -d, -x匹配您的需要 :

-d
       Remove untracked directories in addition to untracked files. If an
       untracked directory is managed by a different Git repository, it is
       not removed by default. Use -f option twice if you really want to
       remove such a directory.

-f, --force
       If the Git configuration variable clean.requireForce is not set to
       false, git clean will refuse to delete files or directories unless
       given -f, -n or -i. Git will refuse to delete directories with .git
       sub directory or file unless a second -f is given. This affects
       also git submodules where the storage area of the removed submodule
       under .git/modules/ is not removed until -f is given twice.

-x
       Don't use the standard ignore rules read from .gitignore (per
       directory) and $GIT_DIR/info/exclude, but do still use the ignore
       rules given with -e options. This allows removing all untracked
       files, including build products. This can be used (possibly in
       conjunction with git reset) to create a pristine working directory
       to test a clean build.

还有其他的旗帜 也有其他的,只是检查git clean --help.