这个脚本使用一个WMI接口，主要通过WMIC工具访问，这是Windows的一个组成部分，因为Windows XP专业版(家庭版也支持，但默认情况下不安装该工具)。该脚本还通过创建和调用WSH vbscript来访问WMI接口，并以与WMIC工具提供的相同格式写入控制台输出时间，从而实现了缺少WMIC工具的解决方案。

@ECHO OFF
REM Returns: RETURN
REM Modify:  RETURN, StdOut
REM Required - mandatory: none
REM Required - optionaly: format strings delimited by a space to format an output delimited by predefined delimiter
REM    YYYY = 4-digit year
REM      MM = 2-digit month
REM      DD = 2-digit day
REM      hh = 2-digit hour
REM      mm = 2-digit minute
REM      ss = 2-digit second
REM      ms = 3-digit millisecond

CALL :getTime %*
ECHO %RETURN%
GOTO :EOF


REM SUBROUTINE
REM Returns: RETURN
REM Modify:  RETURN
REM Required - mandatory: none
REM Required - optionaly: format strings delimited by a space to format an output delimited by predefined delimiter
REM    YYYY = 4-digit year
REM      MM = 2-digit month
REM      DD = 2-digit day
REM      hh = 2-digit hour
REM      mm = 2-digit minute
REM      ss = 2-digit second
REM      ms = 3-digit millisecond
:getTime
  SETLOCAL EnableDelayedExpansion
    SET DELIM=-
    WHERE /Q wmic.exe
    IF NOT ERRORLEVEL 1 FOR /F "usebackq skip=1 tokens=*" %%x IN (`wmic.exe os get LocalDateTime`) DO (SET DT=%%x & GOTO getTime_Parse)
    SET _TMP=%TEMP:"=%
    ECHO Wscript.StdOut.WriteLine (GetObject("winmgmts:root\cimv2:Win32_OperatingSystem=@").LocalDateTime)>"%_TMP%\get_time_local-helper.vbs"
    FOR /F "usebackq tokens=*" %%x IN (`cscript //B //NoLogo "%_TMP%\get_time_local-helper.vbs"`) DO (SET DT=%%x & GOTO getTime_Parse)
    :getTime_Parse
      SET _RET=
      IF "%1" EQU "" (
        SET _RET=%DT:~0,4%%DELIM%%DT:~4,2%%DELIM%%DT:~6,2%%DELIM%%DT:~8,2%%DELIM%%DT:~10,2%%DELIM%%DT:~12,2%%DELIM%%DT:~15,3%
      ) ELSE (
        REM Not recognized format strings are ignored during parsing - no error is reported.
       :getTime_ParseLoop
         SET _VAL=
         IF "%1" EQU "YYYY" SET _VAL=%DT:~0,4%
         IF "%1" EQU "MM"   SET _VAL=%DT:~4,2%
         IF "%1" EQU "DD"   SET _VAL=%DT:~6,2%
         IF "%1" EQU "hh"   SET _VAL=%DT:~8,2%
         IF "%1" EQU "mm"   SET _VAL=%DT:~10,2%
         IF "%1" EQU "ss"   SET _VAL=%DT:~12,2%
         IF "%1" EQU "ms"   SET _VAL=%DT:~15,3%
         IF DEFINED _VAL (
           IF DEFINED _RET (
             SET _RET=!_RET!%DELIM%!_VAL!
           ) ELSE (
             SET _RET=!_VAL!
           )
         )
         SHIFT
         IF "%1" NEQ "" GOTO getTime_ParseLoop
      )
  ENDLOCAL & SET RETURN=%_RET%
GOTO :EOF

@ECHO OFF
: Sets the proper date and time stamp with 24Hr Time for log file naming
: convention ('YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS')

: Scrapes the characters out of their expected permissions in the date/time
: environment variables.

: Expects a date format of '____MM_DD_YYYY'
: Expects a time format of 'HH:MM:SS' or ' H:MM:SS'

SET HOUR=%time:~0,2%
SET dtStamp9=%date:~-4%%date:~4,2%%date:~7,2%_0%time:~1,1%%time:~3,2%%time:~6,2% 
SET dtStamp24=%date:~-4%%date:~4,2%%date:~7,2%_%time:~0,2%%time:~3,2%%time:~6,2%

if "%HOUR:~0,1%" == " " (SET dtStamp=%dtStamp9%) else (SET dtStamp=%dtStamp24%)

ECHO %dtStamp%

PAUSE

创建一个名为“search_files.bat”的文件，并将下面的内容放入该文件中。然后双击它。临时的%THH%变量被放置在适当的位置来处理AM。如果时间的前两位数字为0,Windows将忽略LOG文件的其余文件名。

CD .
SET THH=%time:~0,2%
SET THH=%THH: =0%
dir /s /b *.* > %date:~10,4%-%date:~4,2%-%date:~7,2%@%THH%.%time:~3,2%.%time:~6,2%.LOG

我是这样做的:

REM Generate FileName from date and time in format YYYYMMTTHHMM

Time /T > Time.dat
set /P ftime= < Time.dat

set FileName=LogFile%date:~6%%date:~3,2%%date:~0,2%%ftime:~0,2%%ftime:~3,2%.log

echo %FileName%

LogFile201310170928.log

为了在文件名中使用数字日期的一个非常简单的解决方案，请使用以下代码:

set month=%date:~4,2%
set day=%date:~7,2%
set curTimestamp=%month%%day%%year%

rem then the you can add a prefix and a file extension easily like this
echo updates%curTimestamp%.txt

这是我对adatetime字符串的2美分。在MM DD YYYY系统上切换第一个和第二个%DATE:~条目。

    REM ====================================================================================
    REM CREATE UNIQUE DATETIME STRING FOR ADDING TO FILENAME
    REM ====================================================================================
    REM Can handle dd DDxMMxYYYY and DDxMMxYYYY > CREATES YYYYMMDDHHMMSS (x= any character)
    REM ====================================================================================
    REM CHECK for SHORTDATE dd DDxMMxYYYY 
    IF "%DATE:~0,1%" GTR "3" (
        SET DATETIME=%DATE:~9,4%%DATE:~6,2%%DATE:~3,2%%TIME:~0,2%%TIME:~3,2%%TIME:~6,2%
    ) ELSE (
    REM ASSUMES SHORTDATE DDxMMxYYYY
        SET DATETIME=%DATE:~6,4%%DATE:~3,2%%DATE:~0,2%%TIME:~0,2%%TIME:~3,2%%TIME:~6,2%
        )
    REM CORRECT FOR HOURS BELOW 10
    IF %DATETIME:~8,2% LSS 10 SET DATETIME=%DATETIME:~0,8%0%DATETIME:~9,5%
    ECHO %DATETIME%